TY - JOUR A1 - Queck, Alexander David Roger A1 - Uschner, Frank Erhard A1 - Ferstl, Philip A1 - Schulz, Martin A1 - Brol, Maximilian A1 - Praktiknjo, Michael A1 - Schierwagen, Robert A1 - Klein, Sabine A1 - Straßburg, Christian P. A1 - Meyer, Carsten A1 - Jansen, Christian A1 - Berres, Marie-Luise A1 - Trebicka, Jonel T1 - Role of circulating angiogenin levels in portal hypertension and TIPS T2 - PLOS ONE N2 - Background: Pathogenesis of portal hypertension is multifactorial and includes pathologic intrahepatic angiogenesis, whereby TIPS insertion is an effective therapy of portal hypertension associated complications. While angiogenin is a potent contributor to angiogenesis in general, little is known about its impact on TIPS function over time. Methods: In a total of 118 samples from 47 patients, angiogenin concentrations were measured in portal and inferior caval vein plasma at TIPS insertion (each blood compartment n = 23) or angiographic intervention after TIPS (each blood compartment n = 36) and its relationship with patient outcome was investigated. Results: Angiogenin levels in the inferior caval vein were significantly higher compared to the portal vein (P = 0.048). Ten to 14 days after TIPS, inferior caval vein angiogenin level correlated inversely with the portal systemic pressure gradient (P<0.001), measured invasively during control angiography. Moreover, patients with TIPS revision during this angiography, showed significantly lower angiogenin level in the inferior caval vein compared to patients without TIPS dysfunction (P = 0.01). Conclusion: In cirrhosis patients with complications of severe portal hypertension, circulating levels of angiogenin are derived from the injured liver. Moreover, angiogenin levels in the inferior caval vein after TIPS may predict TIPS dysfunction. KW - Angiography KW - Blood KW - Cirrhosis KW - Portal veins KW - White blood cells KW - Angiogenesis KW - Blood plasma KW - Portal hypertension Y1 - 2021 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/64430 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-644304 SN - 1932-6203 N1 - The authors were supported by grants from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (SFB TRR57 Project ID 36842431, CRC1382 Project-ID 403224013), Cellex Foundation, and European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program’s GALAXY study (No. 668031), LIVERHOPE (No. 731875) and MICROB-PREDICT (No. 825694). The manuscript reflects only the authors’ views, and the European Commission is not responsible for any use that may be made of the information it contains. The funders had no influence on study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish or preparation of the manuscript. VL - 16 IS - 8, art. e0256473 SP - 1 EP - 13 PB - PLOS CY - San Francisco, California, US ER -