TY - INPR A1 - Schneider, Marius A1 - Bird, Alexander D A1 - Gidon, Albert A1 - Triesch, Jochen A1 - Jedlička, Peter A1 - Cuntz, Hermann T1 - Biological complexity facilitates tuning of the neuronal parameter space T2 - bioRxiv N2 - The electrical and computational properties of neurons in our brains are determined by a rich repertoire of membrane-spanning ion channels and elaborate dendritic trees. However, the precise reason for this inherent complexity remains unknown. Here, we generated large stochastic populations of biophysically realistic hippocampal granule cell models comparing those with all 15 ion channels to their reduced but functional counterparts containing only 5 ion channels. Strikingly, valid parameter combinations in the full models were more frequent and more stable in the face of perturbations to channel expression levels. Scaling up the numbers of ion channels artificially in the reduced models recovered these advantages confirming the key contribution of the actual number of ion channel types. We conclude that the diversity of ion channels gives a neuron greater flexibility and robustness to achieve target excitability. Y1 - 2022 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/73081 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-730819 IS - 2021.05.04.442120 ER -