TY - JOUR A1 - Bravina, Larissa A1 - Gorenstein, Mark I. A1 - Zabrodin, Eugene E. A1 - Bass, Steffen A. A1 - Belkacem, Mohamed A1 - Bleicher, Marcus A1 - Brandstetter, Mathias A1 - Hofmann, Markus A1 - Soff, Sven A1 - Spieles, Christian A1 - Weber, H. A1 - Stöcker, Horst A1 - Greiner, Walter T1 - Equilibrium and nonequilibrium effects in nucleus nucleus collisions T2 - Physics letter B N2 - Abstract: Local thermal and chemical equilibration is studied for central AqA collisions at 10.7 160 AGeV in the Ultrarelativis- . tic Quantum Molecular Dynamics model UrQMD . The UrQMD model exhibits strong deviations from local equilibrium at the high density hadron string phase formed during the early stage of the collision. Equilibration of the hadron resonance matter is established in the central cell of volume Vs125 fm3 at later stages, tG10 fmrc, of the resulting quasi-isentropic expansion. The thermodynamical functions in the cell and their time evolution are presented. Deviations of the UrQMD quasi-equilibrium state from the statistical mechanics equilibrium are found. They increase with energy per baryon and lead to a strong enhancement of the pion number density as compared to statistical mechanics estimates at SPS energies. PACS: 25.75.-q; 24.10.Lx; 24.10.Pa; 64.30.qt KW - Kollisionen schwerer Ionen KW - QMD Modell KW - lokales thermodynamisches Gleichgewicht KW - Zustandsgleichung KW - Nichtgleichgewicht KW - Heavy ion collisions KW - QMD model KW - Local thermodynamical equilibrium KW - Equation of state KW - Non-equilibrium effects Y1 - 1999 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/3108 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30-22848 SN - 0370-2693 VL - 459 SP - 660 EP - 666 PB - North-Holland Publ. CY - Amsterdam ER -