TY - JOUR A1 - Joppe, Mirko A1 - D'Imprima, Edoardo A1 - Salustros, Nina A1 - Paithankar, Karthik Shivaji A1 - Vonck, Janet A1 - Grininger, Martin A1 - Kühlbrandt, Werner T1 - The resolution revolution in cryoEM requires high-quality sample preparation: a rapid pipeline to a high-resolution map of yeast fatty acid synthase T2 - IUCrJ N2 - Single-particle electron cryo-microscopy (cryoEM) has undergone a `resolution revolution' that makes it possible to characterize megadalton (MDa) complexes at atomic resolution without crystals. To fully exploit the new opportunities in molecular microscopy, new procedures for the cloning, expression and purification of macromolecular complexes need to be explored. Macromolecular assemblies are often unstable, and invasive construct design or inadequate purification conditions and sample-preparation methods can result in disassembly or denaturation. The structure of the 2.6 MDa yeast fatty acid synthase (FAS) has been studied by electron microscopy since the 1960s. Here, a new, streamlined protocol for the rapid production of purified yeast FAS for structure determination by high-resolution cryoEM is reported. Together with a companion protocol for preparing cryoEM specimens on a hydrophilized graphene layer, the new protocol yielded a 3.1 Å resolution map of yeast FAS from 15 000 automatically picked particles within a day. The high map quality enabled a complete atomic model of an intact fungal FAS to be built. KW - purification of protein complexes KW - 3D reconstruction and image processing KW - single-particle cryoEM KW - cryo-electron microscopy KW - macromolecular machines KW - protein structure KW - yeast fatty acid synthase Y1 - 2020 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/73412 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-734128 SN - 2052-2525 VL - 7 IS - 2 SP - 220 EP - 227 PB - International Union of Crystallography CY - Chester ER -