TY - JOUR A1 - Fischer, Manuel A1 - Grininger, Martin T1 - Strategies in megasynthase engineering – fatty acid synthases (FAS) as model proteins T2 - Beilstein journal of organic chemistry N2 - Megasynthases are large multienzyme proteins that produce a plethora of important natural compounds by catalyzing the successive condensation and modification of precursor units. Within the class of megasynthases, polyketide synthases (PKS) are responsible for the production of a large spectrum of bioactive polyketides (PK), which have frequently found their way into therapeutic applications. Rational engineering approaches have been performed during the last 25 years that seek to employ the "assembly-line synthetic concept" of megasynthases in order to deliver new bioactive compounds. Here, we highlight PKS engineering strategies in the light of the newly emerging structural information on megasynthases, and argue that fatty acid synthases (FAS) are and will be valuable objects for further developing this field. KW - fatty acid synthases KW - megasynthases KW - metabolic enzyme engineering KW - polyketide synthases KW - protein design Y1 - 2017 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/44454 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-444542 SN - 1860-5397 N1 - This is an Open Access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. VL - 13 SP - 1204 EP - 1211 PB - Beilstein-Institut zur Förderung der Chemischen Wissenschaften CY - Frankfurt, Main ER -