TY - CHAP A1 - Luo, Qiongpeng A1 - Xie, Zhiguo T1 - Degrees as nominalized properties: evidence from differential verbal comparatives in Mandarin Chinese T2 - Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung 22, Vol. 2 / eds. Uli Sauerland and Stephanie Solt. Berlin, Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft: ZAS papers in linguistics ; Nr. 61 N2 - Whether degrees should be modeled as simple semantic primitives or ontologically complex entities has been an issue in recent formal semantic research. This article aims to make a contribution to this scholarly enterprise by investigating the Differential Verbal Comparative (DVC) construction in Chinese. DVCs exhibit peculiar properties : (i) obligatory differentials, and (ii) DPs as differentials(e.g., liang ben xiaoshuo ‘two CL novel’). We propose that a degree is the entity correlate of a property that is formed on the basis of a measure, akin to Chierchia-style kind. This new kind of degree, coupled with a difference function-based semantics for comparatives, correctly predicts the behaviors of DVCs which would otherwise remain formally inscrutable. This article’s contributions are twofold: (i) it provides direct support for the degree-as-kind analysis by extending its empirical scope; and (ii) by combining degrees as kinds with a difference function-based semantics, it represents an improvement over the previous degree-as-kind analysis based on linear ordering. KW - differential verbal comparatives. KW - comparatives KW - degrees KW - kinds KW - Mandarin Chinese Y1 - 2020 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/55835 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-558351 SN - 1435-9588 SN - 0947-7055 SP - 89 EP - 106 PB - Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft (ZAS) CY - Berlin ER -