TY - INPR A1 - Schröder, Martin A1 - Tan, Li A1 - Wang, Jinhua A1 - Liang, Yanke A1 - Gray, Nathanael S. A1 - Knapp, Stefan A1 - Chaikuad, Apirat T1 - Catalytic domain plasticity of MKK7 reveals structural mechanisms of allosteric activation and new targeting opportunities T2 - bioRxiv N2 - MKK7 (MEK7) is a key regulator of the JNK stress signaling pathway and targeting MKK7 has been proposed as a chemotherapeutic strategy. Detailed understanding of the MKK7 structure and factors that impact its activity is therefore of critical importance. Here, we present a comprehensive set of MKK7 crystal structures revealing insights into catalytic domain plasticity and the role of the N-terminal regulatory helix, conserved in all MAP2Ks, mediating kinase activation. Crystal structures harboring this regulatory helix revealed typical structural features of active kinase, providing exclusively a first model of the MAP2K active state. A small molecule screening campaign yielded multiple scaffolds, including type-II irreversible inhibitors a binding mode that has not been reported previously. We also observed an unprecedented allosteric pocket located in the N-terminal lobe for the approved drug ibrutinib. Collectively, our structural and functional data expand and provide alternative targeting strategies for this important MAP2K kinase. Y1 - 2020 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/72769 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-727692 IS - 2020.06.11.145995 ER -