TY - JOUR A1 - Zanolli, Clément A1 - Schillinger, Burkhard A1 - Beaudet, Amélie A1 - Kullmer, Ottmar A1 - Macchiarelli, Roberto A1 - Mancini, Lucia A1 - Schrenk, Friedemann A1 - Tuniz, Claudio A1 - Vodopivec, Vladimira T1 - Exploring hominin and non-hominin primate dental fossil remains with neutron microtomography T2 - Physics procedia N2 - Fossil dental remains are an archive of unique information for paleobiological studies. Computed microtomography based on X-ray microfocus sources (X-μCT) and Synchrotron Radiation (SR-μCT) allow subtle quantification at the micron and sub-micron scale of the meso- and microstructural signature imprinted in the mineralized tissues, such as enamel and dentine, through high-resolution “virtual histology”. Nonetheless, depending on the degree of alterations undergone during fossilization, X-ray analyses of tooth tissues do not always provide distinct imaging contrasts, thus preventing the extraction of essential morphological and anatomical details. We illustrate here by three examples the successful application of neutron microtomography (n-μCT) in cases where X-rays have previously failed to deliver contrasts between dental tissues of fossilized specimen. KW - Neutron Radiography KW - Neutron Imaging KW - Neutron Computed Tomography KW - CCD Camera KW - Paleontology Y1 - 2017 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/77409 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-774095 SN - 1875-3892 VL - 88 SP - 109 EP - 115 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER -