TY - CHAP A1 - Gebler, Alban A1 - Frey, Roland T1 - Anatomical structures involved in non-human vocalization T2 - Speech production and perception : experimental analyses and models / editors Susanne Fuchs, Pascal Perrier and Bernd Pompino-Marschall, Zentrum für Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft, Sprachtypologie und Universalienforschung (Berlin): ZAS papers in linguistics ; Vol. 40 (2005) N2 - In order to understand the functional morphology of the human voice producing system, we are in need of data on the vocal tract anatomy of other mammalian species. The larynges and vocal tracts of four species of Artiodactyla were investigated in combination with acoustic analyses of their respective calls. Different evolutionary specializations of laryngeal characters may lead to similar effects on sound production. In the investigated species, such specializations are: the elongation and mass increase of the vocal folds, the volume increase of the laryngeal vestibulum by an enlarged thyroid cartilage and the formation of laryngeal ventricles. Both the elongation of the vocal folds and the increase of the oscillating masses lower the fundamental frequency. The influence of an increased volume of the laryngeal vestibulum on sound production remains unclear. The anatomical and acoustic results are presented together with considerations about the habitats and the mating systems of the respective species. KW - Biolinguistik KW - Evolutionstheorie KW - Artikulation KW - Kehlkopf KW - Stimmband KW - Artikulator Y1 - 2005 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/30924 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-309244 UR - http://www.zas.gwz-berlin.de/191.html?&L=1%2527%252band%252bchar%28124%29%25252Buser%25252Bchar%28124%29%25253D0%252band%252b%2527%2527%25253D%2527 SN - 1435-9588 SN - 0947-7055 VL - 40 SP - 33 EP - 43 PB - Zentrum für Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft, Sprachtypologie und Universalienforschung CY - Berlin ER -