TY - JOUR A1 - Dastvan, Reza A1 - Brouwer, Eva-Maria A1 - Schütz, Denise A1 - Mirus, Oliver A1 - Schleiff, Enrico A1 - Prisner, Thomas F. T1 - Relative orientation of POTRA domains from cyanobacterial Omp85 studied by pulsed EPR spectroscopy T2 - Biophysical journal N2 - Many proteins of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and of the outer envelope of the endosymbiotically derived organelles mitochondria and plastids have a β-barrel fold. Their insertion is assisted by membrane proteins of the Omp85-TpsB superfamily. These proteins are composed of a C-terminal β-barrel and a different number of N-terminal POTRA domains, three in the case of cyanobacterial Omp85. Based on structural studies of Omp85 proteins, including the five POTRA-domain-containing BamA protein of Escherichia coli, it is predicted that anaP2 and anaP3 bear a fixed orientation, whereas anaP1 and anaP2 are connected via a flexible hinge. We challenged this proposal by investigating the conformational space of the N-terminal POTRA domains of Omp85 from the cyanobacterium Anabaena sp. PCC 7120 using pulsed electron-electron double resonance (PELDOR, or DEER) spectroscopy. The pronounced dipolar oscillations observed for most of the double spin-labeled positions indicate a rather rigid orientation of the POTRA domains in frozen liquid solution. Based on the PELDOR distance data, structure refinement of the POTRA domains was performed taking two different approaches: 1) treating the individual POTRA domains as rigid bodies; and 2) using an all-atom refinement of the structure. Both refinement approaches yielded ensembles of model structures that are more restricted compared to the conformational ensemble obtained by molecular dynamics simulations, with only a slightly different orientation of N-terminal POTRA domains anaP1 and anaP2 compared with the x-ray structure. The results are discussed in the context of the native environment of the POTRA domains in the periplasm. Y1 - 2017 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/43684 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-436848 SN - 1542-0086 SN - 0006-3495 N1 - © 2016 Biophysical Society. VL - 110 IS - 10 SP - 2195 EP - 2206 PB - Cell Press CY - Cambridge, Mass. ER -