TY - JOUR A1 - Kuwasako, Kanako A1 - Namek, Nobukazu A1 - Tsuda, Kengo A1 - Takahashi, Mari A1 - Sato, Atsuko A1 - Tochio, Naoya A1 - Inoue, Makoto A1 - Terada, Takaho A1 - Kigawa, Takanori A1 - Kobayashi, Naohiro A1 - Shirouzu, Mikako A1 - Ito, Takuhiro A1 - Sakamoto, Taiichi A1 - Wakamatsu, Kaori A1 - Güntert, Peter A1 - Takahashi, Seizo A1 - Yokoyama, Shigeyuki A1 - Muto, Yutaka T1 - Solution structure of the first RNA recognition motif domain of human spliceosomal protein SF3b49 and its mode of interaction with a SF3b145 fragment T2 - Protein science N2 - The spliceosomal protein SF3b49, a component of the splicing factor 3b (SF3b) protein complex in the U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein, contains two RNA recognition motif (RRM) domains. In yeast, the first RRM domain (RRM1) of Hsh49 protein (yeast orthologue of human SF3b49) reportedly interacts with another component, Cus1 protein (orthologue of human SF3b145). Here, we solved the solution structure of the RRM1 of human SF3b49 and examined its mode of interaction with a fragment of human SF3b145 using NMR methods. Chemical shift mapping showed that the SF3b145 fragment spanning residues 598-631 interacts with SF3b49 RRM1, which adopts a canonical RRM fold with a topology of β1-α1-β2-β3-α2-β4. Furthermore, a docking model based on NOESY measurements suggests that residues 607-616 of the SF3b145 fragment adopt a helical structure that binds to RRM1 predominantly via α1, consequently exhibiting a helix-helix interaction in almost antiparallel. This mode of interaction was confirmed by a mutational analysis using GST pull-down assays. Comparison with structures of all RRM domains when complexed with a peptide found that this helix-helix interaction is unique to SF3b49 RRM1. Additionally, all amino acid residues involved in the interaction are well conserved among eukaryotes, suggesting evolutionary conservation of this interaction mode between SF3b49 RRM1 and SF3b145. KW - RNA recognition motif KW - SF3b145 KW - SF3b49 KW - U2 snRNP KW - nuclear magnetic resonance Y1 - 2017 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/43838 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-438382 SN - 1469-896X SN - 0961-8368 N1 - This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. VL - 26 IS - 2 SP - 280 EP - 291 PB - Wiley ; Protein Society CY - Hoboken, NJ : Bethesda, Md. ER -