TY - JOUR A1 - Brinker, Titus Josef A1 - Alfitian, Jonas A1 - Seeger, Werner A1 - Groneberg, Jan David Alexander A1 - Kalle, Christof von A1 - Enk, Alexander A1 - Herth, Felix A1 - Kreuter, Michael A1 - Bauer, Claudia M. A1 - Gatzka, Martina A1 - Suhre, Janina Leonie T1 - A face-aging smoking prevention/cessation intervention for nursery school students in Germany: An appearance-focused interventional study T2 - International journal of environmental research and public health N2 - The Education Against Tobacco (EAT) network delivers smoking prevention advice in secondary schools, typically using the mirroring approach (i.e., a "selfie" altered with a face-aging app and shared with a class). In November 2017, however, the German assembly of EAT opted to expand its remit to include nursing students. To assess the transferability of the existing approach, we implemented it with the self-developed face-aging app "Smokerface" (=mixed − methods approach) in six nursing schools. Anonymous questionnaires were used to assess the perceptions of 197 students (age 18–40 years; 83.8% female; 26.4% smokers; 23.3% daily smokers) collecting qualitative and quantitative data for our cross-sectional study. Most students perceived the intervention to be fun (73.3%), but a minority disagreed that their own animated selfie (25.9%) or the reaction of their peers (29.5%) had motivated them to stop smoking. The impact on motivation not to smoke was considerably lower than experienced with seventh graders (63.2% vs. 42.0%; notably, more smokers also disagreed (45.1%) than agreed (23.5%) with this statement. Agreement rates on the motivation not to smoke item were higher in females than in males and in year 2–3 than in year 1 students. Potential improvements included greater focus on pathology (29%) and discussing external factors (26%). Overall, the intervention seemed to be appealing for nursing students KW - medical students KW - tobacco prevention KW - nurses KW - nursery schools KW - nursery students KW - nursery school students KW - smoking cessation KW - prevent smoking KW - school-based prevention Y1 - 2018 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/51483 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-514839 SN - 1660-4601 SN - 1661-7827 N1 - This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited VL - 15 IS - 8, Art. 1656 SP - 1 EP - 15 PB - MDPI AG CY - Basel ER -