TY - JOUR A1 - Faraone, Stephen V. A1 - Banaschewski, Tobias A1 - Coghill, David A1 - Zheng, Yi A1 - Biederman, Joseph A1 - Bellgrove, Mark A. A1 - Newcorn, Jeffrey H. A1 - Gignac, Martin A1 - Al Saud, Nouf M. A1 - Manor, Iris A1 - Rohde, Luis Augusto A1 - Yang, Li A1 - Cortese, Samuele A1 - Almagor, Doron A1 - Stein, Mark A. A1 - Albatti, Turki H. A1 - Aljoudi, Haya F. A1 - Alqahtani, Mohammed M.J. A1 - Asherson, Philip A1 - Atwoli, Lukoye A1 - Bölte, Sven A1 - Buitelaar, Jan K. A1 - Crunelle, Cleo L. A1 - Daley, David A1 - Dalsgaard, Søren A1 - Döpfner, Manfred A1 - Espinet, Stacey A1 - Fitzgerald, Michael A1 - Franke, Barbara A1 - Gerlach, Manfred A1 - Haavik, Jan A1 - Hartman, Catharina A. A1 - Hartung, Cynthia M. A1 - Hinshaw, Stephen P. A1 - Hoekstra, Pieter J. A1 - Hollis, Chris A1 - Kollins, Scott H. A1 - Kooij, Johanna Jacoba Sandra A1 - Kuntsi, Jonna A1 - Larsson, Henrik A1 - Li, Tingyu A1 - Liu, Jing A1 - Merzon, Eugene A1 - Mattingly, Gregory A1 - Mattos, Paulo A1 - McCarthy, Suzanne A1 - Mikami, Amori Yee A1 - Molina, Brooke S.G. A1 - Nigg, Joel T. A1 - Purper-Ouakil, Diane A1 - Omigbodun, Olayinka O. A1 - Polanczyk, Guilherme V. A1 - Pollak, Yehuda A1 - Poulton, Alison S. A1 - Reif, Andreas A1 - Rajkumar, Ravi Philip A1 - Rubia, Katya A1 - Reding, Andrew A1 - Rucklidge, Julia A1 - Romanos, Marcel A1 - Ramos-Quiroga, J. Antoni A1 - Schellekens, Arnt A1 - Scheres, Anouk A1 - Schoeman, Renata A1 - Schweitzer, Julie B. A1 - Shah, Henal A1 - Solanto, Mary V. A1 - Sonuga-Barke, Edmund A1 - Soutullo, César A1 - Steinhausen, Hans-Christoph A1 - Swanson, James M. A1 - Thapar, Anita A1 - Tripp, Gail A1 - Glind, Geurt van de A1 - Brink, Wim van den A1 - Oord, Saskia van der A1 - Venter, Andre A1 - Vitiello, Benedetto A1 - Walitza, Susanne A1 - Wang, Yufeng T1 - The World Federation of ADHD International Consensus Statement: 208 evidence-based conclusions about the disorder T2 - Neuroscience & biobehavioral reviews N2 - Background: Misconceptions about ADHD stigmatize affected people, reduce credibility of providers, and prevent/delay treatment. To challenge misconceptions, we curated findings with strong evidence base. Methods: We reviewed studies with more than 2000 participants or meta-analyses from five or more studies or 2000 or more participants. We excluded meta-analyses that did not assess publication bias, except for meta-analyses of prevalence. For network meta-analyses we required comparison adjusted funnel plots. We excluded treatment studies with waiting-list or treatment as usual controls. From this literature, we extracted evidence-based assertions about the disorder. Results: We generated 208 empirically supported statements about ADHD. The status of the included statements as empirically supported is approved by 80 authors from 27 countries and 6 continents. The contents of the manuscript are endorsed by 366 people who have read this document and agree with its contents. Conclusions: Many findings in ADHD are supported by meta-analysis. These allow for firm statements about the nature, course, outcome causes, and treatments for disorders that are useful for reducing misconceptions and stigma. KW - ADHD KW - Diagnosis KW - Treatment KW - Course KW - Outcome KW - Genetics KW - Brain Y1 - 2021 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/63067 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-630670 SN - 1873-7528 VL - 128 SP - 789 EP - 818 PB - Elsevier Science CY - Amsterdam [u.a.] ER -