Strange antiparticle-to-particle ratios at mid-rapidity in √sNN=130 GeV Au+Au collisions

Joseph R. Adams, Clemens Adler, Zubayer Ahammed, Chris Allgower, John Amonett, Bryon D. Anderson, M. Anderson, Georgy S. Averichev, Jan Balewski, Olga Barannikova, Lee Stuart Barnby, Jérome Baudot, Selemon Bekele, Victoria Vladimirovna Belaga, Rene Bellwied, J. Berger, Hans Bichsel, A. Billmeier, L.C. Bland, C.O. Blyth, B.E. Bonner, A. Boucham, A. Brandin, A. Bravar, R.V. Cadman, Helen Louise Caines, Manuel Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, A. Cardenas, J. Carroll, Javier Ernesto Castillo Castellanos, M. Castro, Daniel A. Cebra, Petr Chaloupka, S. Chattopadhyay, Y. Chen, S.P. Chernenko, M. Cherney, A. Chikanian, B. Choi, William Christie, J.P. Coffin, Thomas Michael Cormier, M.M. Corral, J.G. Cramer, Henry J. Crawford, W.S. Deng, Anatoly A. Derevschikov, Lidia Didenko, Thomas Dietel, J.E. Draper, V.B. Dunin, James C. Dunlop, V. Eckardt, L.G. Efimov, V. Emelianov, Jon M. Engelage, Geary Wareham Eppley, Barbara Ewa Erazmus, P. Fachini, V. Faine, Julien Faivre, Renee H. Fatemi, K. Filimonov, Evan Finch, Yuri V. Fisyak, D. Flierl, K.J. Foley, J. Fu, Carl A. Gagliardi, N. Gagunashvili, J. Gans, L. Gaudichet, Marie Germain, Frank Geurts, V. Ghazikhanian, O. Grachov, Vladislav A. Grigoriev, M. Guedon, S.M. Guertin, E. Gushin, T.J. Hallman, D. Hardtke, John W. Harris, M. Heinz, T.W. Henry, S. Heppelmann, T. Herston, Boris Hippolyte, A. Hirsch, E. Hjort, Gerald W. Hoffmann, M. Horsley, Huan Zhong Huang, Thomas J. Humanic, G. Igo, A. Ishihara, Yu.I. Ivanshin, P. Jacobs, William W. Jacobs, M. Janik, I. Johnson, Peter Graham Jones, Eleanor G. Judd, M. Kaneta, M. Kaplan, Declan Keane, J. Kiryluk, A. Kisiel, J. Klay, S.R. Klein, A. Klyachko, Thorsten Kollegger, A.S. Konstantinov, M. Kopytine, L. Kotchenda, A.D. Kovalenko, M. Kramer, P. Kravtsov, Keith William Krueger, Christian Claude Kuhn, A.I. Kulikov, G.J. Kunde, C.L. Kunz, R.Kh. Kutuev, A.A. Kuznetsov, Matthew A. C. Lamont, Jeffery M. Landgraf, S. Lange, C.P. Lansdell, B. Lasiuk, F. Laue, Jerome Lauret, A. Lebedev, R. Lednický, V.M. Leontiev, M.J. LeVine, Q. Li, S.J. Lindenbaum, Michael A. Lisa, F. Liu, L. Liu, Z. Liu, Q.J. Liu, Tonko A. Ljubicic, W.J. Llope, H. Long, Ronald S. Longacre, M. Lopez-Noriega, W.A. Love, Thomas Ludlam, D. Lynn, J. Ma, D. Magestro, R. Majka, Spyridon Margetis, Christina Markert, L. Martin, J. Marx, Howard S. Matis, Yu.A. Matulenko, T.S. McShane, F. Meissner, Yu. Melnick, A. Meschanin, M. Messer, M.L. Miller, Z. Milosevich, N.G. Minaev, J. Mitchell, C.F. Moore, V. Morozov, M.M. de Moura, M.G. Munhoz, John M. Nelson, P. Nevski, V.A. Nikitin, L.V. Nogach, B. Norman, S.B. Nurushev, Grazyna Janina Odyniec, Akio Ogawa, Vitaly A. Okorokov, Markus D. Oldenburg, D. Olson, Guy Paic, S.U. Pandey, Yuri Panebratsev, Sergei Yurievich Panitkin, A.I. Pavlinov, T. Pawlak, V. Perevoztchikov, W. Peryt, V.A. Petrov, Mirko Planinic, Jan Marian Pluta, Norbert T. Porile, J. Porter, Arthur M. Poskanzer, E. Potrebenikova, Duncan J. Prindle, Claude A. Pruneau, Jörn H. Putschke, G. Rai, G. Rakness, O. Ravel, Robert L. Ray, S.V. Razin, D. Reichhold, Jeffrey G. Reid, G. Renault, F. Retiere, A. Ridiger, Hans Georg Ritter, J.B. Roberts, O.V. Rogachevski, J.L. Romero, A. Rose, C. Roy, V. Rykov, I. Sakrejda, Sevil Salur, J. Sandweiss, I. Savin, Joachim Schambach, Rolf Paul Scharenberg, Norbert Schmitz, L.S. Schroeder, A. Schüttauf, Kai Schweda, Janet Elizabeth Seger, D. Seliverstov, Peter Seyboth, E. Shahaliev, K.E. Shestermanov, S.S. Shimanskii, F. Simon, Goran P. Skoro, Nikolai Smirnov, Raimond Snellings, P. Sorensen, James Sowinski, Harold. M. Spinka, Brijesh Kumar Srivastava, E.J. Stephenson, Reinhard Stock, A. Stolpovsky, M. Strikhanov, Blair Stringfellow, C. Struck, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo Suaide, E. Sugarbaker, Christophe Pierre Suire, Michal Šumbera, Bernd Surrow, T.J.M. Symons, A. Szanto de Toledo, P. Szarwas, A. Tai, Jun Takahashi, Aihong Tang, D. Thein, James H. Thomas, M. Thompson, V. Tikhomirov, Mikhail V. Tokarev, M.B. Tonjes, T.A. Trainor, Stephen Trentalange, Robert E. Tribble, V. Trofimov, Oleg D. Tsai, Thomas Ullrich, David G. Underwood, Gene Van Buren, A.M. VanderMolen, I.M. Vasilevski, A.N. Vasiliev, S.E. Vigdor, Sergei Voloshin, F. Wang, H. Ward, J.W. Watson, R. Wells, Gary D. Westfall, Charles A. Whitten, Howard Wieman, R. Willson, Scott W. Wissink, Richard Witt, J. Wood, N. Xu, Z. Xu, A.E. Yakutin, E. Yamamoto, J. Yang, P. Yepes, V.I. Yurevich, Y.V. Zanevski, I. Zborovský, H. Zhang, W.M. Zhang, R. Zoulkarneev, A.N. Zubarev

  • Values of the ratios in the mid-rapidity yields of Λ̄/Λ=0.71±0.01(stat.)±0.04(sys.), Ξ̄+/Ξ−=0.83±0.04(stat.)±0.05(sys.), Ω̄+/Ω−=0.95±0.15(stat.)±0.05(sys.) and K+/K−=1.092±0.023(combined) were obtained in central sNN=130 GeV Au+Au collisions using the STAR detector. The ratios indicate that a fraction of the net-baryon number from the initial system is present in the excess of hyperons over antihyperons at mid-rapidity. The trend in the progression of the baryon ratios, with increasing strange quark content, is similar to that observed in heavy-ion collisions at lower energies. The value of these ratios may be related to the charged kaon ratio in the framework of simple quark-counting and thermal models.

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Author:Joseph R. AdamsORCiD, Clemens AdlerGND, Zubayer AhammedORCiD, Chris Allgower, John Amonett, Bryon D. Anderson, M. Anderson, Georgy S. AverichevGND, Jan BalewskiORCiD, Olga Barannikova, Lee Stuart BarnbyORCiD, Jérome BaudotORCiD, Selemon BekeleORCiD, Victoria Vladimirovna Belaga, Rene BellwiedORCiDGND, J. Berger, Hans BichselGND, A. Billmeier, L.C. Bland, C.O. Blyth, B.E. Bonner, A. Boucham, A. Brandin, A. Bravar, R.V. Cadman, Helen Louise CainesORCiD, Manuel Calderón de la Barca SánchezORCiD, A. Cardenas, J. Carroll, Javier Ernesto Castillo CastellanosORCiD, M. Castro, Daniel A. CebraORCiD, Petr ChaloupkaORCiD, S. Chattopadhyay, Y. Chen, S.P. Chernenko, M. Cherney, A. Chikanian, B. Choi, William ChristieORCiD, J.P. Coffin, Thomas Michael CormierORCiD, M.M. Corral, J.G. Cramer, Henry J. CrawfordORCiD, W.S. Deng, Anatoly A. Derevschikov, Lidia Didenko, Thomas DietelORCiDGND, J.E. Draper, V.B. Dunin, James C. DunlopORCiD, V. Eckardt, L.G. Efimov, V. Emelianov, Jon M. Engelage, Geary Wareham Eppley, Barbara Ewa ErazmusORCiD, P. Fachini, V. Faine, Julien FaivreORCiD, Renee H. FatemiORCiD, K. Filimonov, Evan FinchORCiD, Yuri V. FisyakORCiD, D. Flierl, K.J. Foley, J. Fu, Carl A. Gagliardi, N. Gagunashvili, J. Gans, L. Gaudichet, Marie GermainORCiD, Frank GeurtsORCiD, V. Ghazikhanian, O. Grachov, Vladislav A. GrigorievORCiD, M. Guedon, S.M. Guertin, E. Gushin, T.J. Hallman, D. Hardtke, John W. HarrisORCiDGND, M. Heinz, T.W. Henry, S. Heppelmann, T. Herston, Boris HippolyteORCiD, A. Hirsch, E. Hjort, Gerald W. Hoffmann, M. Horsley, Huan Zhong HuangORCiD, Thomas J. HumanicORCiD, G. Igo, A. Ishihara, Yu.I. Ivanshin, P. Jacobs, William W. JacobsORCiD, M. Janik, I. Johnson, Peter Graham Jones, Eleanor G. JuddORCiD, M. Kaneta, M. Kaplan, Declan KeaneORCiD, J. Kiryluk, A. Kisiel, J. Klay, S.R. Klein, A. Klyachko, Thorsten KolleggerORCiDGND, A.S. Konstantinov, M. Kopytine, L. Kotchenda, A.D. Kovalenko, M. Kramer, P. Kravtsov, Keith William Krueger, Christian Claude KuhnORCiD, A.I. Kulikov, G.J. Kunde, C.L. Kunz, R.Kh. Kutuev, A.A. Kuznetsov, Matthew A. C. Lamont, Jeffery M. Landgraf, S. Lange, C.P. Lansdell, B. Lasiuk, F. Laue, Jerome LauretORCiD, A. Lebedev, R. Lednický, V.M. Leontiev, M.J. LeVine, Q. Li, S.J. Lindenbaum, Michael A. LisaORCiDGND, F. Liu, L. Liu, Z. Liu, Q.J. Liu, Tonko A. Ljubicic, W.J. Llope, H. Long, Ronald S. Longacre, M. Lopez-Noriega, W.A. Love, Thomas Ludlam, D. Lynn, J. Ma, D. Magestro, R. Majka, Spyridon MargetisORCiD, Christina MarkertORCiDGND, L. Martin, J. Marx, Howard S. MatisORCiD, Yu.A. Matulenko, T.S. McShane, F. Meissner, Yu. Melnick, A. Meschanin, M. Messer, M.L. Miller, Z. Milosevich, N.G. Minaev, J. Mitchell, C.F. Moore, V. Morozov, M.M. de Moura, M.G. Munhoz, John M. Nelson, P. Nevski, V.A. Nikitin, L.V. Nogach, B. Norman, S.B. Nurushev, Grazyna Janina Odyniec, Akio Ogawa, Vitaly A. OkorokovORCiD, Markus D. OldenburgGND, D. Olson, Guy PaicORCiD, S.U. Pandey, Yuri Panebratsev, Sergei Yurievich PanitkinORCiD, A.I. Pavlinov, T. Pawlak, V. Perevoztchikov, W. Peryt, V.A. Petrov, Mirko PlaninicORCiD, Jan Marian Pluta, Norbert T. Porile, J. Porter, Arthur M. PoskanzerORCiDGND, E. Potrebenikova, Duncan J. Prindle, Claude A. PruneauORCiDGND, Jörn H. PutschkeORCiDGND, G. Rai, G. Rakness, O. Ravel, Robert L. RayORCiD, S.V. Razin, D. Reichhold, Jeffrey G. Reid, G. Renault, F. Retiere, A. Ridiger, Hans Georg Ritter, J.B. Roberts, O.V. Rogachevski, J.L. Romero, A. Rose, C. Roy, V. Rykov, I. Sakrejda, Sevil SalurORCiDGND, J. Sandweiss, I. Savin, Joachim SchambachORCiD, Rolf Paul Scharenberg, Norbert SchmitzGND, L.S. Schroeder, A. Schüttauf, Kai SchwedaORCiDGND, Janet Elizabeth SegerORCiD, D. Seliverstov, Peter SeybothORCiDGND, E. Shahaliev, K.E. Shestermanov, S.S. Shimanskii, F. Simon, Goran P. SkoroORCiD, Nikolai SmirnovORCiD, Raimond SnellingsORCiD, P. Sorensen, James Sowinski, Harold. M. SpinkaORCiD, Brijesh Kumar SrivastavaORCiD, E.J. Stephenson, Reinhard StockGND, A. Stolpovsky, M. Strikhanov, Blair Stringfellow, C. Struck, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo SuaideORCiD, E. Sugarbaker, Christophe Pierre SuireORCiD, Michal ŠumberaORCiD, Bernd SurrowORCiDGND, T.J.M. Symons, A. Szanto de Toledo, P. Szarwas, A. Tai, Jun TakahashiORCiD, Aihong TangORCiD, D. Thein, James H. ThomasORCiD, M. Thompson, V. Tikhomirov, Mikhail V. Tokarev, M.B. Tonjes, T.A. Trainor, Stephen TrentalangeORCiD, Robert E. Tribble, V. Trofimov, Oleg D. Tsai, Thomas UllrichORCiDGND, David G. UnderwoodORCiD, Gene Van BurenORCiD, A.M. VanderMolen, I.M. Vasilevski, A.N. Vasiliev, S.E. Vigdor, Sergei VoloshinORCiDGND, F. Wang, H. Ward, J.W. Watson, R. Wells, Gary D. WestfallGND, Charles A. Whitten, Howard Wieman, R. Willson, Scott W. WissinkORCiD, Richard WittORCiD, J. Wood, N. Xu, Z. Xu, A.E. Yakutin, E. Yamamoto, J. Yang, P. Yepes, V.I. Yurevich, Y.V. Zanevski, I. Zborovský, H. Zhang, W.M. Zhang, R. Zoulkarneev, A.N. Zubarev
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-760496
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2003.06.039
ISSN:0370-2693
ArXiv Id:http://arxiv.org/abs/nucl-ex/0211024
Parent Title (English):Physics Letters B
Publisher:North-Holland Publ.
Place of publication:Amsterdam [u.a.]
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2003/07/12
Date of first Publication:2003/07/12
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Creating Corporation:STAR Collaboration
Release Date:2025/01/09
Tag:Antibaryon-to-baryon ratios; Baryochemical potential; Relativistic heavy-ion collisions; STAR; Strangeness
Volume:567
Issue:3
Page Number:8
First Page:167
Last Page:174
Institutes:Physik
Wissenschaftliche Zentren und koordinierte Programme / Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies (FIAS)
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung 3.0