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β2-adrenoceptors kick osteoarthritis – time to rethink prevention and therapy?

  • Although, during the past decades, substantial advances emerged in identifying major local and systemic factors contributing to initiation and progression of osteoarthritis (OA), some neuroendocrine mechanisms are still not understood or even neglected when thinking about novel therapeutic options. One of which is the sympathetic nervous system that exhibits various OA-promoting effects in different tissues of the joint. Interestingly, the β2-adrenoceptor (AR) mediates the majority of these effects as demonstrated by several in vitro, in vivo as well as in clinical studies. This review article does not only summarize studies of the past two decades demonstrating that the β2-AR plays an OA-promoting role in different tissues of the joint but also aims to encourage the reader to think about next-level research to discover novel and innovative preventive and/or therapeutic strategies targeting the β2-AR in OA.

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Author:Zsuzsa Jenei-LanzlORCiDGND, Rainer H. StraubORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-861102
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2024.06.012
ISSN:1063-4584
Parent Title (English):Osteoarthritis and cartilage
Publisher:Elsevier
Place of publication:Amsterdam
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2024/06/28
Date of first Publication:2024/06/28
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Release Date:2024/07/02
Tag:adrenergic therapy; osteoarthritis; sympathetic nervous system; β2-adrenoceptor
Volume:2024
Issue:In Press, Journal Pre-proof
Page Number:24
Institutes:Medizin
Dewey Decimal Classification:6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / 61 Medizin und Gesundheit / 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY-NC-ND - Namensnennung - Nicht kommerziell - Keine Bearbeitungen 4.0 International