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Lateralization of the avian magnetic compass : analysis of its early plasticity

  • In European Robins, Erithacus rubecula, the magnetic compass is lateralized in favor of the right eye/left hemisphere of the brain. This lateralization develops during the first winter and initially shows a great plasticity. During the first spring migration, it can be temporarily removed by covering the right eye. In the present paper, we used the migratory orientation of robins to analyze the circumstances under which the lateralization can be undone. Already a period of 1½ h being monocularly left-eyed before tests began proved sufficient to restore the ability to use the left eye for orientation, but this effect was rather short-lived, as lateralization recurred again within the next 1½ h. Interpretable magnetic information mediated by the left eye was necessary for removing the lateralization. In addition, monocularly, the left eye seeing robins could adjust to magnetic intensities outside the normal functional window, but this ability was not transferred to the “right-eye system”. Our results make it clear that asymmetry of magnetic compass perception is amenable to short-term changes, depending on lateralized stimulation. This could mean that the left hemispheric dominance for the analysis of magnetic compass information depends on lateralized interhemispheric interactions that in young birds can swiftly be altered by environmental effects.
Metadaten
Author:Dennis Gehring, Onur GüntürkünORCiDGND, Wolfgang WiltschkoGND, Roswitha WiltschkoORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-442636
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3390/sym9050077
ISSN:2073-8994
Parent Title (English):Symmetry
Publisher:Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI)
Place of publication:Basel
Contributor(s):Lesley Joy Rogers
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2017/06/08
Date of first Publication:2017/05/19
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Release Date:2017/06/08
Tag:Cryptochrome 1a; avian magnetic compass; commissures; lateralization; plasticity; right eye/left brain system
Volume:9
Issue:5, Art. 77
Page Number:13
First Page:1
Last Page:13
Note:
© 2017 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
HeBIS-PPN:432099395
Institutes:Biowissenschaften / Biowissenschaften
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 59 Tiere (Zoologie) / 590 Tiere (Zoologie)
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Sammlung Biologie / Sondersammelgebiets-Volltexte
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung 4.0