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Central limit theorems for fringe trees in patricia tries

  • We give theorems about asymptotic normality of general additive functionals on patricia tries, derived from results on tries. These theorems are applied to show asymptotic normality of the distribution of random fringe trees in patricia tries. Formulas for asymptotic mean and variance are given. The proportion of fringe trees with ๐‘˜ keys is asymptotically, ignoring oscillations, given by (1โˆ’๐œŒ(๐‘˜))/(๐ป +๐ฝ)๐‘˜(๐‘˜โˆ’1) with the source entropy ๐ป, an entropy-like constant ๐ฝ, that is ๐ป in the binary case, and an exponentially decreasing function ๐œŒ(๐‘˜). Another application gives asymptotic normality of the independence number and the number of ๐‘˜-protected nodes.

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Author:Ferdinand Jasper Ischebeck
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-737310
Place of publication:Frankfurt am Main
Document Type:Master's Thesis
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2023/05/09
Year of first Publication:2022
Publishing Institution:Universitรคtsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Granting Institution:Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universitรคt
Release Date:2023/05/09
Tag:central limit theorem; fringe tree; independence number; patricia trie; random tree
Page Number:38
HeBIS-PPN:507635329
Institutes:Informatik und Mathematik
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 51 Mathematik / 510 Mathematik
Sammlungen:Universitรคtspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY - Namensnennung 4.0 International