On the mechanism of the acridine orange sensitized photodynamic inactivation of lysozyme. II. Kinetics in presence of N-acetylglucosamine

  • The photodynamic deactivation of lysozyme in presence of acridine orange is caused by a reaction between singlet oxygen formed via the dye triplet state and the protein. In order to identify the region where the singlet oxygen reacts with the protein we have investigated the kinetics of the deactivation in presence ofthe inhibitor of the enzymatic reaction N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc). The overall experimental rate constant becomes slower with increasing saccharide concentrations. As we can exclude experimentally that this kinetical effect is caused in presence of the saccharide by a physical quenching of singlet oxygen or of the dye triplet state it has to be assumed that GlcNAc protects the surrounding of its bindings place at subsite C of the enzymatic center sterically against an attack of singlet oxygen. In this region three tryptophan residues are located, which could be sensitive against singlet oxygen. Surprisingly, however, it has been found that only those species are protected, in which a second saccharide molecule is bound to the protein, probably at subsite E at the enzymatic center, where no sensitive amino acid side chains are located.

Download full text files

Export metadata

Additional Services

Share in Twitter Search Google Scholar
Metadaten
Author:Peter Rosenkranz, Hartmut Schmidt
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-720954
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1515/znc-1976-11-1209
ISSN:0939-5075
ISSN:1865-7125
Parent Title (German):Zeitschrift für Naturforschung, C
Publisher:Verlag der Zeitschrift für Naturforschung
Place of publication:Tübingen
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2014/06/02
Year of first Publication:1976
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Release Date:2024/02/01
Tag:Acridine Orange; Kinetics; Lysozyme; Photodynamic Effect; Singlet Oxygen
Volume:31.1976
Issue:11-12
Page Number:4
First Page:679
Last Page:682
Institutes:Biochemie, Chemie und Pharmazie / Biochemie und Chemie
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 54 Chemie / 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften
5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 57 Biowissenschaften; Biologie / 570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung-Nicht kommerziell-Keine Bearbeitung 3.0