Fractional Laplacians on ellipsoids

  • We show explicit formulas for the evaluation of (possibly higher-order) fractional Laplacians (-△)ˢ of some functions supported on ellipsoids. In particular, we derive the explicit expression of the torsion function and give examples of s-harmonic functions. As an application, we infer that the weak maximum principle fails in eccentric ellipsoids for s ∈ (1; √3 + 3/2) in any dimension n ≥ 2. We build a counterexample in terms of the torsion function times a polynomial of degree 2. Using point inversion transformations, it follows that a variety of bounded and unbounded domains do not satisfy positivity preserving properties either and we give some examples.

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Metadaten
Author:Nicola AbatangeloORCiD, Sven JarohsORCiDGND, Alberto Saldaña de FuentesORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-819583
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3934/mine.2021038
ISSN:2640-3501
Parent Title (English):Mathematics in engineering
Publisher:AIMS Press
Place of publication:Springfield, MO
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2020/09/22
Date of first Publication:2020/09/22
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Release Date:2024/03/11
Tag:point inversion; positivity preserving property; torsion function
Volume:3
Issue:5
Page Number:34
First Page:1
Last Page:34
HeBIS-PPN:519455525
Institutes:Informatik und Mathematik
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 51 Mathematik / 510 Mathematik
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY - Namensnennung 4.0 International