Electric charge and strangeness-dependent directed flow splitting of produced quarks in Au+Au collisions

  • We report directed flow (v1) of multistrange baryons (Ξ and Ω) and improved v1 data for K−, p¯, Λ¯ and ϕ in Au+Au collisions at sNN−−−√=27 and 200 GeV from the STAR at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). We focus on particles whose constituent quarks are not transported from beam rapidity rather produced in the collisions. In midcentral collisions, we observe a coalescence sum rule for hadron combinations with identical quark content and a difference (``splitting'') in the slope of v1 vs. rapidity for combinations having nonidentical quark content. The splitting strength appears to increase with the electric charge difference and strangeness content difference of the constituent quarks in the combinations, consistent with an electromagnetic effect. The peripheral collision statistics are insufficient to draw firm conclusions.

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Metadaten
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-840757
URL:https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.02831v1
DOI:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.02831
ArXiv Id:http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.02831v1
Parent Title (English):arXiv
Publisher:arXiv
Document Type:Preprint
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2023/04/06
Date of first Publication:2023/04/06
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Creating Corporation:STAR Collaboration
Release Date:2024/07/09
Issue:2304.02831v1
Edition:Version 1
Page Number:6
HeBIS-PPN:520522060
Institutes:Wissenschaftliche Zentren und koordinierte Programme / Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies (FIAS)
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY-NC-ND - Namensnennung - Nicht kommerziell - Keine Bearbeitungen 4.0 International