TY - JOUR A1 - Suhrke, Janina A1 - Freitag, Claudia A1 - Lamm, Bettina A1 - Teiser, Johanna A1 - Fassbender, Ina A1 - Poloczek, Sonja A1 - Teubert, Manuel A1 - Vöhringer, Isabel A. A1 - Keller, Heidi A1 - Knopf, Monika A1 - Lohaus, Arnold A1 - Schwarzer, Gudrun T1 - The other-race effect in 3-year-old German and Cameroonian children T2 - Frontiers in psychology N2 - Recognizing individual faces is an important human ability that highly depends on experience. This is reflected in the so called other-race effect; adults are better at recognizing faces from their own ethnic group, while very young infants do not show this specialization yet. Two experiments examined whether 3-year-old children from two different cultural backgrounds show the other-race effect. In Experiment 1, German children (N = 41) were presented with a forced choice paradigm where they were asked to recognize female Caucasian or African faces. In Experiment 2, 3-year-olds from Cameroon (N = 66) participated in a similar task using the same stimulus material. In both cultures the other-race effect was present; children were better at recognizing individual faces from their own ethnic group. In addition, German children performed at a higher overall level of accuracy than Cameroonians. The results are discussed in relation to cultural aspects in particular. KW - Cameroon KW - Germany KW - children KW - face recognition KW - other-race effect Y1 - 2014 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/33399 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-333997 SN - 1664-1078 N1 - Copyright © 2014 Suhrke, Freitag, Lamm, Teiser, Fassbender, Poloczek, Teubert, Vöhringer, Keller, Knopf, Lohaus and Schwarzer. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. VL - 5 IS - Article 198 PB - Frontiers Research Foundation CY - Lausanne ER -