TY - JOUR A1 - Chen, Wenbo A1 - Kudryashev, Mikhail T1 - Structure of RyR1 in native membranes T2 - EMBO report N2 - Ryanodine receptor 1 (RyR1) mediates excitation–contraction coupling by releasing Ca2+ from sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) to the cytoplasm of skeletal muscle cells. RyR1 activation is regulated by several proteins from both the cytoplasm and lumen of the SR. Here, we report the structure of RyR1 from native SR membranes in closed and open states. Compared to the previously reported structures of purified RyR1, our structure reveals helix‐like densities traversing the bilayer approximately 5 nm from the RyR1 transmembrane domain and sarcoplasmic extensions linking RyR1 to a putative calsequestrin network. We document the primary conformation of RyR1 in situ and its structural variations. The activation of RyR1 is associated with changes in membrane curvature and movement in the sarcoplasmic extensions. Our results provide structural insight into the mechanism of RyR1 in its native environment. KW - cryo-electron tomography KW - muscle contraction KW - ryanodine receptor KW - sarcoplasmic reticulum KW - subtomogram averaging Y1 - 2020 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/56440 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-564403 SN - 1469-3178 VL - 21 IS - 5, art. e49891 PB - Wiley CY - Hoboken, NJ [u.a.] ER -