TY - JOUR A1 - Dussmann, Philipp A1 - Pagel, Judith I. A1 - Vogel, Sabina A1 - Magnusson, Terese A1 - Zimmermann, Rene A1 - Wagner, Ernst A1 - Schaper, Wolfgang A1 - Ogris, Manfred A1 - Deindl, Elisabeth T1 - Live in vivo imaging of Egr-1 promoter activity during neonatal development, liver regeneration and wound healing T2 - BMC developmental biology N2 - Background: The zinc finger transcription factor Egr-1 (Early growth response 1) is central to several growth factors and represents an important activator of target genes not only involved in physiological processes like embryogenesis and neonatal development, but also in a variety of pathophysiological processes, for example atherosclerosis or cancer. Current options to investigate its transcription and activation in vivo are end-point measurements that do not provide insights into dynamic changes in the living organism. Results: We developed a transgenic mouse (Egr-1-luc) in which the luciferase reporter gene is under the control of the murine Egr-1 promoter providing a versatile tool to study the time course of Egr-1 activation in vivo. In neonatal mice, bioluminescence imaging revealed a high Egr-1 promoter activity reaching basal levels three weeks after birth with activity at snout, ears and paws. Using a model of partial hepatectomy we could show that Egr-1 promoter activity and Egr-1 mRNA levels were increased in the regenerating liver. In a model of wound healing, we demonstrated that Egr-1 promoter activity was upregulated at the site of injury. Conclusion: Taken together, we have developed a transgenic mouse model that allows real time in vivo imaging of the Egr-1 promoter activity. The ability to monitor and quantify Egr-1 activity in the living organism may facilitate a better understanding of Egr-1 function in vivo. Additional File 1: BLI of adult Egr-1-luc mice with opened body cavity. Transgenic Egr-1-luc mice (one month old) received 6 mg luciferin in 100 μl PBS by intraperitoneal injection. Ten minutes thereafter the animal was killed by cervical dislocation, the body cavity opened immediately, skin from the ventral side partially removed and BLI measurement was carried out (10 min signal collection, setting 'high resolution'). A representative animal is shown with similar amplification setting as in Figure 2A. Y1 - 2011 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/22142 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30-108024 SN - 1471-213X N1 - © 2011 Dussmann et al. ; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited VL - 11 IS - Art. 28 SP - 1 EP - 11 PB - BioMed Central ; Springer CY - London ; Berlin ; Heidelberg ER -