TY - INPR A1 - Tedersoo, Leho A1 - Mikryukov, Vladimir A1 - Zizka, Alexander A1 - Bahram, Mohammad A1 - Hagh-Doust, Niloufar A1 - Anslan, Sten A1 - Prylutskyi, Oleh A1 - Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel A1 - Maestre, Fernando T. A1 - Pärn, Jaan A1 - Öpik, Maarja A1 - Moora, Mari A1 - Zobel, Martin A1 - Espenberg, Mikk A1 - Mander, Ülo A1 - Khalid, Abdul Nasir A1 - Corrales, Adriana A1 - Agan, Ahto A1 - Vasco-Palacios, Aída A1 - Saitta, Alessandro A1 - Rinaldi, Andrea C. A1 - Verbeken, Annemieke A1 - Sulistyo, Bobby P. A1 - Tamgnoue, Boris A1 - Furneaux, Brendan A1 - Ritter, Camila Duarte A1 - Nyamukondiwa, Casper A1 - Sharp, Cathy A1 - Marín, César A1 - Gohar, Daniyal A1 - Klavina, Darta A1 - Sharmah, Dipon A1 - Dai, Dong Qin A1 - Nouhra, Eduardo A1 - Biersma, Elisabeth Machteld A1 - Rähn, Elisabeth A1 - Cameron, Erin K. A1 - De Crop, Eske A1 - Otsing, Eveli A1 - Davydov, Evgeny A. A1 - Albornoz, Felipe E. A1 - Brearley, Francis Q. A1 - Buegger, Franz A1 - Zahn, Geoffrey A1 - Bonito, Gregory A1 - Hiiesalu, Inga A1 - Barrio, Isabel C. A1 - Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob A1 - Ankuda, Jelena A1 - Kupagme, John Y. A1 - Maciá-Vicente, Jose G. A1 - Djeugap Fovo, Joseph A1 - Geml, József A1 - Alatalo, Juha M. A1 - Alvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta A1 - Põldmaa, Kadri A1 - Runnel, Kadri A1 - Adamson, Kalev A1 - Bråthen, Kari Anne A1 - Pritsch, Karin A1 - Tchan, Kassim I. A1 - Armolaitis, Kęstutis A1 - Hyde, Kevin D. A1 - Newsham, Kevin K. A1 - Panksep, Kristel A1 - Lateef, Adebola A. A1 - Tiirmann, Liis A1 - Hansson, Linda A1 - Lamit, Louis J. A1 - Saba, Malka A1 - Tuomi, Maria A1 - Gryzenhout, Marieka A1 - Bauters, Marijn A1 - Piepenbring, Meike A1 - Wijayawardene, Nalin A1 - Soulemane Yorou, Nourou A1 - Kurina, Olavi A1 - Mortimer, Peter E. A1 - Meidl, Peter A1 - Kohout, Petr A1 - Nilsson, R. Henrik A1 - Puusepp, Rasmus A1 - Drenkhan, Rein A1 - Garibay Orijel, Roberto A1 - Godoy, Roberto A1 - Alkahtani, Saad A1 - Rahimlou, Saleh A1 - Dudov, Sergey V. A1 - Põlme, Sergei A1 - Ghosh, Soumya A1 - Mundra, Sunil A1 - Ahmed, Talaat A1 - Netherway, Tarquin A1 - Henkel, Terry W. A1 - Roslin, Tomas A1 - Nteziryayo, Vincent A1 - Fedosov, Vladimir E. A1 - Onipchenko, Vladimir G. A1 - Erandi Yasanthika, W. A. A1 - Lim, Young Woon A1 - Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A. A1 - Antonelli, Alexandre A1 - Kõljalg, Urmas A1 - Abarenkov, Kessy T1 - Towards understanding diversity, endemicity and global change vulnerability of soil fungi T2 - bioRxiv N2 - Fungi play pivotal roles in ecosystem functioning, but little is known about their global patterns of diversity, endemicity, vulnerability to global change drivers and conservation priority areas. We applied the high-resolution PacBio sequencing technique to identify fungi based on a long DNA marker that revealed a high proportion of hitherto unknown fungal taxa. We used a Global Soil Mycobiome consortium dataset to test relative performance of various sequencing depth standardization methods (calculation of residuals, exclusion of singletons, traditional and SRS rarefaction, use of Shannon index of diversity) to find optimal protocols for statistical analyses. Altogether, we used six global surveys to infer these patterns for soil-inhabiting fungi and their functional groups. We found that residuals of log-transformed richness (including singletons) against log-transformed sequencing depth yields significantly better model estimates compared with most other standardization methods. With respect to global patterns, fungal functional groups differed in the patterns of diversity, endemicity and vulnerability to main global change predictors. Unlike α-diversity, endemicity and global-change vulnerability of fungi and most functional groups were greatest in the tropics. Fungi are vulnerable mostly to drought, heat, and land cover change. Fungal conservation areas of highest priority include wetlands and moist tropical ecosystems. Y1 - 2022 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/73033 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-730331 IS - 2022.03.17.484796 ER -