TY - INPR A1 - Ali, Tamer A1 - Rogala, Sandra A1 - Krause, Nina M. A1 - Bains, Jasleen Kaur A1 - Melissari, Maria-Theodora A1 - Währisch, Sandra A1 - Schwalbe, Harald A1 - Herrmann, Bernhard A1 - Grote, Phillip T1 - Fendrr synergizes with Wnt signalling to regulate fibrosis related genes during lung development via its RNA:dsDNA Triplex Element T2 - bioRxiv N2 - Long non-coding RNAs are a very versatile class of molecules that can have important roles in regulating a cells function, including regulating other genes on the transcriptional level. One of these mechanisms is that RNA can directly interact with DNA thereby recruiting additional components such as proteins to these sites via a RNA:dsDNA triplex formation. We genetically deleted the triplex forming sequence (FendrrBox) from the lncRNA Fendrr in mice and find that this FendrrBox is partially required for Fendrr function in vivo. We find that the loss of the triplex forming site in developing lungs causes a dysregulation of gene programs, associated with lung fibrosis. A set of these genes contain a triplex site directly at their promoter and are expressed in fibroblasts. We confirm the formation of RNA:dsDNA formation with target promoters. We find that Fendrr with the Wnt signalling pathway regulates these genes, implicating that Fendrr synergizes with Wnt signalling in lung fibrosis. Y1 - 2022 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/72965 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-729659 UR - https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.11.02.466973v2 IS - 2021.11.02.466973 Version 2 PB - bioRxiv ER -