TY - JOUR A1 - Bekaert, David V. A1 - Auro, Maureen A1 - Shollenberger, Quinn R. A1 - Liu, Ming-Chang A1 - Marschall, Horst A1 - Burton, Kevin W. A1 - Jacobsen, Benjamin A1 - Brennecka, Gregory A. A1 - MacPherson, Glenn J. A1 - Mutius, Richard von A1 - Sarafian, Adam A1 - Nielsen, Sune G. T1 - Fossil records of early solar irradiation and cosmolocation of the CAI factory: a reappraisal T2 - Science Advances N2 - Calcium-aluminum–rich inclusions (CAIs) in meteorites carry crucial information about the environmental conditions of the nascent Solar System prior to planet formation. Based on models of 50V–10Be co-production by in-situ irradiation, CAIs are considered to have formed within ~0.1 AU from the proto-Sun. Here, we present vanadium (V) and strontium (Sr) isotopic co-variations in fine- and coarse-grained CAIs and demonstrate that kinetic isotope effects during partial condensation and evaporation best explain V isotope anomalies previously attributed to solar particle irradiation. We also report initial excesses of 10Be and argue that CV CAIs possess essentially a homogeneous level of 10Be, inherited during their formation. Based on numerical modeling of 50V–10Be co-production by irradiation, we show that CAI formation during protoplanetary disk build-up likely occurred at greater heliocentric distances than previously considered, up to planet-forming regions (~1AU), where solar particle fluxes were sufficiently low to avoid substantial in-situ irradiation of CAIs. Y1 - 2021 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/75743 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-757431 SN - 2375-2548 VL - 7 IS - 40, art. eabg8329 PB - American Association for the Advancement of Science CY - Washington, DC [u.a.] ER -