TY - JOUR A1 - Guerrero Sánchez, Carlos A1 - Domingo-Pardo, César A1 - Käppeler, Franz A1 - Lerendegui-Marco, Jorge A1 - Palomo Pinto, Francisco Rogelio A1 - Quesada Molina, José Manuel A1 - Reifarth, René T1 - Prospects for direct neutron capture measurements on s-process branching point isotopes T2 - The European physical journal / A / Hadrons and nuclei N2 - The neutron capture cross sections of several unstable key isotopes acting as branching points in the s-process are crucial for stellar nucleosynthesis studies, but they are very challenging to measure directly due to the difficult production of sufficient sample material, the high activity of the resulting samples, and the actual (n, γ) measurement, where high neutron fluxes and effective background rejection capabilities are required. At present there are about 21 relevant s-process branching point isotopes whose cross section could not be measured yet over the neutron energy range of interest for astrophysics. However, the situation is changing with some very recent developments and upcoming technologies. This work introduces three techniques that will change the current paradigm in the field: the use of γ-ray imaging techniques in (n, γ) experiments, the production of moderated neutron beams using high-power lasers, and double capture experiments in Maxwellian neutron beams. Y1 - 2017 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/50480 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-504805 SN - 2100-014X VL - 53 IS - 87 SP - 1 EP - 5 ER -