TY - JOUR A1 - Lu, Ruirui A1 - Metzner, Katharina A1 - Zhou, Fangyuan A1 - Flauaus, Cathrin A1 - Balzulat, Annika A1 - Engel, Patrick A1 - Petersen, Jonas A1 - Ehinger, Rebekka A1 - Bausch, Anne A1 - Ruth, Peter A1 - Lukowski, Robert A1 - Schmidtko, Achim T1 - Functional coupling of Slack channels and P2X3 receptors contributes to neuropathic pain processing T2 - International Journal of Molecular Sciences N2 - The sodium-activated potassium channel Slack (KNa1.1, Slo2.2, or Kcnt1) is highly expressed in populations of sensory neurons, where it mediates the sodium-activated potassium current (IKNa) and modulates neuronal activity. Previous studies suggest that Slack is involved in the processing of neuropathic pain. However, mechanisms underlying the regulation of Slack activity in this context are poorly understood. Using whole-cell patch-clamp recordings we found that Slack-mediated IKNa in sensory neurons of mice is reduced after peripheral nerve injury, thereby contributing to neuropathic pain hypersensitivity. Interestingly, Slack is closely associated with ATP-sensitive P2X3 receptors in a population of sensory neurons. In vitro experiments revealed that Slack-mediated IKNa may be bidirectionally modulated in response to P2X3 activation. Moreover, mice lacking Slack show altered nocifensive responses to P2X3 stimulation. Our study identifies P2X3/Slack signaling as a mechanism contributing to hypersensitivity after peripheral nerve injury and proposes a potential novel strategy for treatment of neuropathic pain. KW - Slack KW - P2X3 KW - dorsal root ganglia KW - neuropathic pain KW - mice Y1 - 2021 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/57481 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-574811 SN - 1422-0067 SN - 1661-6596 N1 - This research was funded by the Else Kröner-Fresenius-Stiftung (2018_A95 to A.S.) and theDeutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (LU 2514/1-1 to R.L. (Ruirui Lu)). VL - 22 IS - Nr. 405 PB - MDPI CY - Basel ER -