TY - JOUR A1 - Mian, Afsar Ali A1 - Schüll, Marion A1 - Oancea, Claudia A1 - Najajreh, Yousef A1 - Mahajna, Jamal A1 - Goldblum, Amiram A1 - Ottmann, Oliver G. A1 - Beißert, Tim A1 - Ruthardt, Martin T1 - Targeting the oligomerization of BCR/ABL by membrane permeable competitive peptides inhibits the proliferation of Philadelphia Chromosome positive leukemic cells T2 - The open hematology journal N2 - The BCR/ABL fusion protein is the hallmark of Philadelphia Chromosome positive (Ph+) leukemia. The constitutive activation of the ABL-kinase in BCR/ABL cells induces the leukemic phenotype. Targeted inhibition of BCR/ABL by small molecule inhibitors reverses the transformation potential of BCR/ABL. Recently, we definitively proved that targeting the tetramerization of BCR/ABL mediated by the N-terminal coiled-coil domain (CC) using competitive peptides, representing the helix-2 of the CC, represents a valid therapeutic approach for treating Ph+ leukemia. To further develop competitive peptides for targeting BCR/ABL, we created a membrane permeable helix-2 peptide (MPH-2) by fusing the helix-2 peptide with a peptide transduction tag. In this study, we report that the MPH-2: (i) interacted with BCR/ABL in vivo; (ii) efficiently inhibited the autophosphorylation of BCR/ABL; (iii) suppressed the growth and viability of Ph+ leukemic cells; and (iv) was efficiently transduced into mononuclear cells (MNC) in an in vivo mouse model. This study provides the first evidence that an efficient peptide transduction system facilitates the employment of competitive peptides to target the oligomerization interface of BCR/ABL in vivo. KW - Philadelphia Chromosome-positive leukemia KW - BCR/ABL KW - molecular targeting KW - competitive peptide KW - oligomerization Y1 - 2013 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/28859 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-288599 SN - 1874-2769 N1 - © Mian et al.; Licensee Bentham Open. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted, non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. VL - 5 SP - 21 EP - 27 PB - Bentham Open CY - Sharjah ER -