TY - JOUR A1 - Soma, Shriya A1 - Wang, Lingxiao A1 - Shi, Shuzhe A1 - Stöcker, Horst A1 - Zhou, Kai T1 - A physics-based neural network reconstruction of the dense matter equation of state from neutron star observables T2 - The European physical journal. Web of Conferences N2 - We introduce a novel technique that utilizes a physics-driven deep learning method to reconstruct the dense matter equation of state from neutron star observables, particularly the masses and radii. The proposed framework involves two neural networks: one to optimize the EoS using Automatic Differentiation in the unsupervised learning scheme; and a pre-trained network to solve the Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff (TOV) equations. The gradient-based optimization process incorporates a Bayesian picture into the proposed framework. The reconstructed EoS is proven to be consistent with the results from conventional methods. Furthermore, the resulting tidal deformation is in agreement with the limits obtained from the gravitational wave event, GW170817. Y1 - 2023 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/82566 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-825665 SN - 2100-014X VL - 276 IS - 06007 PB - EDP Sciences CY - Les Ulis ER -