TY - JOUR A1 - Spahr, Dominik A1 - Stękiel, Michał A1 - Zimmer, Dominik A1 - Bayarjargal, Lkhamsuren A1 - Bunk, Katja A1 - Morgenroth, Wolfgang A1 - Milman, Victor A1 - Refson, Keith A1 - Jochym, Dominik A1 - Byrne, Peter J. P. A1 - Winkler, Björn T1 - Pressure-induced Pb-Pb bonding and phase transition in Pb2SnO4 T2 - Acta crystallographica / Section B N2 - High-pressure single-crystal to 20 GPa and powder diffraction measurements to 50 GPa, show that the structure of Pb2SnO4 strongly distorts on compression with an elongation of one axis. A structural phase transition occurs between 10 GPa and 12 GPa, with a change of space group from Pbam to Pnam. The resistivity decreases by more than six orders of magnitude when pressure is increased from ambient conditions to 50 GPa. This insulator-to-semiconductor transition is accompanied by a reversible appearance change from transparent to opaque. Density functional theory-based calculations show that at ambient conditions the channels in the structure host the stereochemically-active Pb 6s2 lone electron pairs. On compression the lone electron pairs form bonds between Pb2+ ions. Also provided is an assignment of irreducible representations to the experimentally observed Raman bands. KW - lead stannate (Pb2SnO4) KW - density functional theory KW - high-pressure X-ray diffraction KW - pressure-induced phase transition KW - insulator–semiconductor transition Y1 - 2020 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/63875 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-638754 SN - 2052-5206 N1 - Funding for this research was provided by: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (grant No. Wi1232/44-1; grant No. Wi1232/41-1; grant No. Ba4020; grant No. FOR2125); Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (grant No. 05K16RFB); Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (grant No. EP/I030107/1). VL - 76 IS - 6 SP - 979 EP - 991 PB - Wiley-Blackwell CY - Oxford [u.a.] ER -