TY - JOUR A1 - Lu, Shun A1 - Liu, Shuya A1 - Wietelmann, Astrid A1 - Kojonazarov, Baktybek A1 - Atzberger, Ann A1 - Tang, Cong A1 - Schermuly, Ralph Theo A1 - Gröne, Hermann-Josef A1 - Offermanns, Stefan T1 - Developmental vascular remodeling defects and postnatal kidney failure in mice lacking Gpr116 (Adgrf5) and Eltd1 (Adgrl4) T2 - PLoS one N2 - GPR116 (ADGRF5) and ELTD1 (ADGRL4) belong to different subfamilies of the adhesion G-protein-coupled receptor group but are both expressed in endothelial cells. We therefore analyzed their functions in mice lacking these receptors. While loss of GPR116 or ELTD1 alone had no obvious effect on cardiovascular or kidney function, mice lacking both, GPR116 and ELTD1, showed malformations of the aortic arch arteries and the cardiac outflow tract leading to perinatal lethality in about 50% of the mutants. In addition to cardiovascular malformations, surviving mice developed renal thrombotic microangiopathy as well as hemolysis and splenomegaly, and their lifespan was significantly reduced. Loss of GPR116 and ELTD1 specifically in endothelial cells or neural crest-derived cells did not recapitulate any of the phenotypes observed in GPR116-ELTD1 double deficient mice, indicating that loss of GPR116 and ELTD1 expressed by other cells accounts for the observed cardiovascular and renal defects. Y1 - 2017 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/43962 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-439625 SN - 1932-6203 N1 - Copyright: © 2017 Lu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. VL - 12 IS - (8): e0183166 SP - 1 EP - 23 PB - PLoS CY - Lawrence, Kan. ER -