TY - JOUR A1 - Li, Qiang A1 - Gies, Joshua A1 - Yu, Xiu-Jun A1 - Gu, Yu A1 - Terfort, Andreas A1 - Kind, Martin T1 - Concentration‐dependent seeding as a strategy for fabrication of densely packed surface‐mounted metal–organic frameworks (SURMOF) layers T2 - Chemistry - a European journal N2 - The layer‐by‐layer (LbL) method is a well‐established method for the growth of surface‐attached metal–organic frameworks (SURMOFs). Various experimental parameters, such as surface functionalization or temperature, have been identified as essential in the past. In this study, inspired by these recent insights regarding the LbL SURMOF growth mechanism, the impact of reactant solutions concentration on LbL growth of the Cu2(F4bdc)2(dabco) SURMOF (F4bdc2−=tetrafluorobenzene‐1,4‐dicarboxylate and dabco=1,4‐diazabicyclo‐[2.2.2]octane) in situ by using quartz‐crystal microbalance and ex situ with a combination of spectroscopic, diffraction and microscopy techniques was investigated. It was found that number, size, and morphology of MOF crystallites are strongly influenced by the reagent concentration. By adjusting the interplay of nucleation and growth, we were able to produce densely packed, yet thin films, which are highly desired for a variety of SURMOF applications. KW - layer-by-layer (LbL) KW - metal–organic frameworks KW - surface chemistry KW - surface-mounted metal–organic frameworks (SURMOFs) KW - Volmer–Weber growth Y1 - 2020 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/56493 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-564939 SN - 1521-3765 SN - 0947-6539 VL - 26 IS - 23 SP - 5185 EP - 5189 PB - WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA CY - Weinheim ER -