TY - JOUR A1 - Mittner, Matthias A1 - Behrendt, Jörg A1 - Menge, Uwe A1 - Titz, Cora A1 - Hasselhorn, Marcus T1 - Response-retrieval in identity negative priming is modulated by temporal discriminability T2 - Frontiers in psychology N2 - Reaction times to previously ignored information are often delayed, a phenomenon referred to as negative priming (NP). Rothermund et al. (2005) proposed that NP is caused by the retrieval of incidental stimulus-response associations when consecutive displays share visual features but require different responses. In two experiments we examined whether the features (color, shape) that reappear in consecutive displays, or their level of processing (early-perceptual, late-semantic) moderate the likelihood that stimulus-response associations are retrieved. Using a perceptual matching task (Experiment 1), NP occurred independently of whether responses were repeated or switched. Only when implementing a semantic-matching task (Experiment 2), negative priming was determined by response-repetition as predicted by response-retrieval theory. The results can be explained in terms of a task-dependent temporal discrimination process (Milliken et al., 1998): Response-relevant features are encoded more strongly and/or are more likely to be retrieved than irrelevant features. KW - episodic memory KW - negative priming KW - response retrieval KW - selective attention KW - visual attention Y1 - 2014 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/34557 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-345571 SN - 1664-1078 N1 - Copyright © 2014 Mittner, Behrendt, Menge, Titz and Hasselhorn. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. VL - 5 IS - Article 621 PB - Frontiers Research Foundation CY - Lausanne ER -