TY - JOUR A1 - Wilson, Matthew Charles A1 - Medzihorsky, Juraj A1 - Maerz, Seraphine F. A1 - Lindenfors, Patrik A1 - Edgell, Amanda B. A1 - Boese, Vanessa Alexandra A1 - Lindberg, Staffan I. T1 - Episodes of liberalization in autocracies: a new approach to quantitatively studying democratization T2 - Political science research and methods N2 - This paper introduces a new approach to the quantitative study of democratization. Building on the comparative case-study and large-N literature, it outlines an episode approach that identifies the discrete beginning of a period of political liberalization, traces its progression, and classifies episodes as successful versus different types of failing outcomes, thus avoiding potentially fallacious assumptions of unit homogeneity. We provide a description and analysis of all 383 liberalization episodes from 1900 to 2019, offering new insights on democratic “waves”. We also demonstrate the value of this approach by showing that while several established covariates are valuable for predicting the ultimate outcomes, none explain the onset of a period of liberalization. KW - Comparative politics KW - political institutions Y1 - 2022 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/62898 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-628983 SN - 2049-8489 N1 - Early View: Online Version before inclusion in an issue VL - 2022 IS - online version before inclusion in an issue SP - 1 EP - 20 PB - Cambridge Univ. Press CY - Cambridge ER -