TY - UNPD A1 - Dittmar, Robert F. A1 - Schlag, Christian A1 - Thimme, Julian T1 - Non-substitutable consumption growth risk N2 - Standard applications of the consumption-based asset pricing model assume that goods and services within the nondurable consumption bundle are substitutes. We estimate substitution elasticities between different consumption bundles and show that households cannot substitute energy consumption by consumption of other nondurables. As a consequence, energy consumption affects the pricing function as a separate factor. Variation in energy consumption betas explains a large part of the premia related to value, investment, and operating profitability. For example, value stocks are typically more energy-intensive than growth stocks and thus riskier, since they suffer more from the oil supply shocks that also affect households. T3 - SAFE working paper - 408 KW - asset pricing KW - consumption KW - cross-section of stock return KW - utility functions Y1 - 2023 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/71539 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-715396 UR - https://ssrn.com/abstract=3289249 N1 - An earlier version of this paper circulated under the title "Fuel is Pumping Premiums: A Consumption-based Explanation of the Value Anomaly". PB - SAFE CY - Frankfurt am Main ER -