TY - CHAP A1 - Podoroga, Ioulia A2 - Rohner, Melanie A2 - Winkler, Markus T1 - Barbares/sauvages : Les non-civilisés dans 'Les Barbares' de Maxime Gorki T2 - Poetik und Rhetorik des Barbarischen = Poétique et rhétorique du barbare, Colloquium Helveticum ; 45 N2 - When Gorki wrote his play "The Barbarians" (1906), he probably did not intend to raise such an intricate problem as the relationship between the barbarian, the savage and the civilized. Neither did he envisage talking about this triadic relation in reference to its political, historical and philosophical meaning. He proceeded as a writer and managed to construct a peculiar literary figure of the "barbarian" in its multiple aspects, and as related to other figures, such as the savage, in the first place. In this paper I argue that Gorki's intrinsically literary venture consisted in trying to make collide two categories that never normally enter in a dual relationship, but are always mediated by the category of the "civilized". The objective of this paper is to examine the consequences of this forced dualism, which without imposing any idea of civilization, however, ends up by setting it as a problem for further meditation and, without giving any solution, invites the reader to pursue his reflection. KW - Gorʹkij, Maksim KW - Barbar KW - Varvary Y1 - 2016 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/47379 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-473790 SN - 978-3-8498-1119-8 SN - 0179-3780 VL - 2016 IS - 1 SP - 99 EP - 118 PB - Aisthesis Verlag CY - Bielefeld ER -