TY - JOUR A1 - Collins, Tim A1 - Woolley, Sandra I. A1 - Gehlken, Erlend A1 - Ch'ng, Eugene T1 - Automated low-cost photogrammetric acquisition of 3D models from small form-factor artefacts T2 - Electronics N2 - The photogrammetric acquisition of 3D object models can be achieved by Structure from Motion (SfM) computation of photographs taken from multiple viewpoints. All-around 3D models of small artefacts with complex geometry can be difficult to acquire photogrammetrically and the precision of the acquired models can be diminished by the generic application of automated photogrammetric workflows. In this paper, we present two versions of a complete rotary photogrammetric system and an automated workflow for all-around, precise, reliable and low-cost acquisitions of large numbers of small artefacts, together with consideration of the visual quality of the model textures. The acquisition systems comprise a turntable and (i) a computer and digital camera or (ii) a smartphone designed to be ultra-low cost (less than $150). Experimental results are presented which demonstrate an acquisition precision of less than 40 μm using a 12.2 Megapixel digital camera and less than 80 μm using an 8 Megapixel smartphone. The novel contribution of this work centres on the design of an automated solution that achieves high-precision, photographically textured 3D acquisitions at a fraction of the cost of currently available systems. This could significantly benefit the digitisation efforts of collectors, curators and archaeologists as well as the wider population. KW - photogrammetry KW - 3D acquisition KW - cuneiform KW - digital heritage KW - virtual reconstruction Y1 - 2019 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/52746 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-527467 SN - 2079-9292 N1 - This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited VL - 8 IS - 12, Art. 1441 SP - 1 EP - 17 PB - MDPI CY - Basel ER -