TY - UNPD A1 - Schäfer, Dorothea A1 - Werwatz, Axel A1 - Zimmermann, Volker T1 - The determinants of debt and (private-) equity financing in young innovative SMEs: evidence from Germany T2 - Center for Financial Studies (Frankfurt am Main): CFS working paper series ; No. 2004,06 N2 - Financial theory creates a puzzle. Some authors argue that high-risk entrepreneurs choose debt contracts instead of equity contracts since risky but high returns are of relatively more value for a loan-financed firm. On the contrary, authors who focus explicitly on start-up finance predict that entrepreneurs are the more likely to seek equity-like venture capital contracts, the more risky their projects are. Our paper makes a first step to resolve this puzzle empirically. We present microeconometric evidence on the determinants of debt and equity financing in young and innovative SMEs. We pay special attention to the role of risk for the choice of the financing method. Since risk is not directly observable we use different indicators for financial and project risk. It turns out that our data generally confirms the hypothesis that the probability that a young high-tech firm receives equity financing is an increasing function of the financial risk. With regard to the intrinsic project risk, our results are less conclusive, as some of our indicators of a risky project are found to have a negative effect on the likelihood to be financed by private equity. T3 - CFS working paper series - 2004, 06 KW - Debt and equity financing KW - financial risk und project risk KW - venture capital and bank financing KW - Deutschland KW - Klein- und Mittelbetrieb KW - Fremdfinanzierung KW - Beteiligungsfinanzierung KW - Private Equity Y1 - 2004 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/4432 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30-10587 IS - March 2004 ER -