TY - UNPD A1 - Adam, Klaus T1 - Optimal monetary policy with imperfect common knowledge T2 - Center for Financial Studies (Frankfurt am Main): CFS working paper series ; No. 2003,12 N2 - We study optimal nominal demand policy in an economy with monopolistic competition and flexible prices when firms have imperfect common knowledge about the shocks hitting the economy. Parametrizing firmsĀ“ information imperfections by a (Shannon) capacity parameter that constrains the amount of information flowing to each firm, we study how policy that minimizes a quadratic objective in output and prices depends on this parameter. When price setting decisions of firms are strategic complements, for a large range of capacity values optimal policy nominally accommodates mark-up shocks in the short-run. This finding is robust to the policy maker observing shocks imperfectly or being uncertain about firmsĀ“ capacity parameter. With persistent mark-up shocks accommodation may increase in the medium term, but decreases in the long-run thereby generating a hump-shaped price response and a slow reduction in output. Instead, when prices are strategic substitutes, policy tends to react restrictively to mark-up shocks. However, rational expectations equilibria may then not exist with small amounts of imperfect common knowledge. T3 - CFS working paper series - 2003, 12 KW - optimal policy KW - information frictions KW - imperfect common knowledge KW - higher order beliefs KW - Shannon capacity KW - Geldpolitik Y1 - 2003 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/4477 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30-10189 ER -