TY - JOUR A1 - Trömel, Martin A1 - Hübner, Sven A1 - Taxer, Karlheinz T1 - Atomvolumen, Packungsdichte und chemische Bindung in festem Iod unter Druck T1 - Atomic volume, packing density and chemical bonding in solid iodine under pressure T2 - Zeitschrift für Naturforschung / Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften. B, a journal of chemical sciences N2 - The volume changes of solid iodine under pressure are discussed with respect to the packing density of the atoms and to valence. The packing density of solid iodine which is 0.805 under ambient pressure increases to 0.976 in monoatomic iodine-II, 0.993 in iodine-III, and 1 in fcc iodine-IV. Simultaneously, the valence increases from 1 in the free molecule to 1.78 in the crystal structure under ambient pressure, 2.72 – 2.81 in iodine-II, 2.86 – 2.96 in iodine-III, and 3 in fcc iodine-IV. The valence then remains constant up to about 180 GPa and rises moderately to 3.15 at the highest investigated pressure of 276 GPa. Parameters for calculating bond numbers, valences and atomic volumes of densely packed halogens, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen are given. KW - Iodine KW - high pressure KW - atomic volume KW - packing density KW - chemical bonding Y1 - 2006 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/2941 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30-24364 SN - 1865-7117 SN - 0932-0776 N1 - © Verlag der Zeitschrift für Naturforschung VL - 59 SP - 44 EP - 48 PB - De Gruyter CY - Berlin ER -