TY - JOUR A1 - Schulze, Jörg O. A1 - Saladino, Giorgio A1 - Busschots, Katrien A1 - Neimanis, Sonja A1 - Süß, Evelyn A1 - Odadzic, Dalibor A1 - Zeuzem, Stefan A1 - Hindie, Valerie A1 - Herbrand, Amanda K. A1 - Lisa, María-Natalia A1 - Alzari, Pedro M. A1 - Gervasio, Francesco Luigi A1 - Biondi, Ricardo M. T1 - Bidirectional allosteric communication between the ATP-binding site and the regulatory PIF pocket in PDK1 protein kinase T2 - Cell chemical biology N2 - Allostery is a phenomenon observed in many proteins where binding of a macromolecular partner or a small-molecule ligand at one location leads to specific perturbations at a site not in direct contact with the region where the binding occurs. The list of proteins under allosteric regulation includes AGC protein kinases. AGC kinases have a conserved allosteric site, the phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1 (PDK1)-interacting fragment (PIF) pocket, which regulates protein ATP-binding, activity, and interaction with substrates. In this study, we identify small molecules that bind to the ATP-binding site and affect the PIF pocket of AGC kinase family members, PDK1 and Aurora kinase. We describe the mechanistic details and show that although PDK1 and Aurora kinase inhibitors bind to the conserved ATP-binding site, they differentially modulate physiological interactions at the PIF-pocket site. Our work outlines a strategy for developing bidirectional small-molecule allosteric modulators of protein kinases and other signaling proteins. KW - protein kinase KW - PDK1 KW - Aurora KW - PIF pocket KW - allosteric regulation KW - small compounds KW - adenosine KW - GSK2334470 KW - AGC kinase KW - molecular dynamics Y1 - 2016 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/44387 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-443872 SN - 2451-9456 N1 - Under an Elsevier user license VL - 23 IS - 10 SP - 1193 EP - 1205 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER -