TY - JOUR A1 - Sundell, Gustav N. A1 - Arnold, Roland A1 - Ali, Muhammad A1 - Naksukpaiboon, Piangfan A1 - Orts, Julien A1 - Güntert, Peter A1 - Chi, Celestine N. A1 - Ivarsson, Ylva T1 - Proteome‐wide analysis of phospho‐regulated PDZ domain interactions T2 - Molecular systems biology N2 - A key function of reversible protein phosphorylation is to regulate protein–protein interactions, many of which involve short linear motifs (3–12 amino acids). Motif‐based interactions are difficult to capture because of their often low‐to‐moderate affinities. Here, we describe phosphomimetic proteomic peptide‐phage display, a powerful method for simultaneously finding motif‐based interaction and pinpointing phosphorylation switches. We computationally designed an oligonucleotide library encoding human C‐terminal peptides containing known or predicted Ser/Thr phosphosites and phosphomimetic variants thereof. We incorporated these oligonucleotides into a phage library and screened the PDZ (PSD‐95/Dlg/ZO‐1) domains of Scribble and DLG1 for interactions potentially enabled or disabled by ligand phosphorylation. We identified known and novel binders and characterized selected interactions through microscale thermophoresis, isothermal titration calorimetry, and NMR. We uncover site‐specific phospho‐regulation of PDZ domain interactions, provide a structural framework for how PDZ domains accomplish phosphopeptide binding, and discuss ligand phosphorylation as a switching mechanism of PDZ domain interactions. The approach is readily scalable and can be used to explore the potential phospho‐regulation of motif‐based interactions on a large scale. KW - PDZ domain KW - phage display KW - phosphorylation KW - protein–protein interaction KW - Scribble Y1 - 2018 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/47144 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-471443 SN - 1744-4292 N1 - This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. VL - 14 IS - 8, e8129 SP - 1 EP - 22 PB - EMBO Press CY - Heidelberg ER -