TY - JOUR A1 - Schönfeld, Sophie A1 - Bauer, Wolfgang A1 - Thallmair, Sebastian A1 - Hörner, Gerald A1 - Weber, Birgit T1 - Running in the family: molecular factors controlling spin crossover of iron(II) complexes with schiff-base like ligands T2 - Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie : ZAAC = Journal of inorganic and general chemistry N2 - Tailoring of spin state energetics of transition metal complexes and even the correct prediction of the resulting spin state is still a challenging task, both for the experimentalist and the theoretician. Apart from the complexity in the solid state imposed by packing effects, molecular factors of the spin state ordering are required to be identified and quantified on equal rights. In this work we experimentally record the spin states and SCO energies within an eight-member substitution-series of N4O2 ligated iron(II) complexes both in the solid state (SQUID magnetometry and single-crystal X-ray crystallography) and in solution (VT-NMR). The experimental survey is complemented by exhaustive theoretical modelling of the molecular and electronic structure of the open-chain N4O2 family and its macrocyclic N6 congeners through density-functional theory methods. Ligand topology is identified as the leading factor defining ground-state multiplicity of the corresponding iron(II) complexes. Invariably the low-spin state is sterically trapped in the macrocycles, whereas subtle substitution effects allow for a molecular fine tuning of the spin state in the open-chain ligands. Factorization of computed relative SCO energies holds promise for directed design of future SCO systems. KW - schiff base KW - iron KW - spin crossover KW - density functional theory Y1 - 2020 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/61784 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-617847 SN - 1521-3749 VL - 647 IS - 8 SP - 905 EP - 914 PB - Wiley-VCH CY - Weinheim ER -