TY  - JOUR
A1  - Niederberger, Ellen
A1  - Parnham, Michael J.
T1  - The impact of diet and exercise on drug responses
T2  - International journal of molecular sciences
N2  - It is well known that lifestyle changes can alter several physiological functions in the human body. For exercise and diet, these effects are used sensibly in basic therapies, as in cardiovascular diseases. However, the physiological changes induced by exercise and a modified diet also have the capacity to influence the efficacy and toxicity of several drugs, mainly by affecting different pharmacokinetic mechanisms. This pharmacological plasticity is not clinically relevant in all cases but might play an important role in altering the effects of very common drugs, particularly drugs with a narrow therapeutic window. Therefore, with this review, we provide insights into possible food–drug and exercise–drug interactions to sharpen awareness of the potential occurrence of such effects.
KW  - drug
KW  - pharmacokinetics
KW  - pharmacodynamics
KW  - exercise
KW  - diet
Y1  - 2021
UR  - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/61889
UR  - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-618891
SN  - 1422-0067
VL  - 22
IS  - 14, art. 7692
SP  - 1
EP  - 22
PB  - MDPI
CY  - Basel
ER  -