TY - JOUR A1 - Gorelik, Tatiana A1 - Habermehl, Stefan A1 - Shubin, Aleksandr A. A1 - Gruene, Tim A1 - Yoshida, Kaname A1 - Oleynikov, Peter A1 - Kaiser, Ute A1 - Schmidt, Martin U. T1 - Crystal structure of copper perchlorophthalo­cyanine analysed by 3D electron diffraction T2 - Acta crystallographica B N2 - Copper perchlorophthalo­cyanine (CuPcCl16, CuC32N8Cl16, Pigment Green 7) is one of the commercially most important green pigments. The compound is a nanocrystalline fully insoluble powder. Its crystal structure was first addressed by electron diffraction in 1972 [Uyeda et al. (1972). J. Appl. Phys. 43, 5181–5189]. Despite the commercial importance of the compound, the crystal structure remained undetermined until now. Using a special vacuum sublimation technique, micron-sized crystals could be obtained. Three-dimensional electron diffraction (3D ED) data were collected in two ways: (i) in static geometry using a combined stage-tilt/beam-tilt collection scheme and (ii) in continuous rotation mode. Both types of data allowed the crystal structure to be solved by direct methods. The structure was refined kinematically with anisotropic displacement parameters for all atoms. Due to the pronounced crystal mosaicity, a dynamic refinement was not feasible. The unit-cell parameters were verified by Rietveld refinement from powder X-ray diffraction data. The crystal structure was validated by many-body dispersion density functional theory (DFT) calculations. CuPcCl16 crystallizes in the space group C2/m (Z = 2), with the molecules arranged in layers. The structure agrees with that proposed in 1972. KW - electron crystallography KW - 3D electron diffraction KW - continuous rotation KW - copper phthalo­cyanine KW - Pigment Green 7 KW - Rietveld refinement KW - DFT+MBD calculations Y1 - 2021 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/63081 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-630818 SN - 2052-5206 SN - 1600-5740 SN - 1600-8650 N1 - Supporting information and Supplementary crystallographic information is available at: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2052520621006806 N1 - The following funding is acknowledged: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (grant No. CRC 1279); Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (grant No. FWUS-2021-0001). Open access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL. VL - 77.2021 IS - 4 SP - 662 EP - 675 PB - Wiley-Blackwell CY - Oxford [u.a.] ER -