TY - JOUR A1 - Caporali, Cristian A1 - Turco, Laura A1 - Prampolini, Francesco A1 - Quaretti, Pietro A1 - Bianchini, Marcello A1 - Saltini, Dario A1 - Miceli, Francesca A1 - Casari, Federico A1 - Felaco, Davide A1 - García-Pagán, Juan Carlos A1 - Trebicka, Jonel A1 - Senzolo, Marco A1 - Guerrini, Gian Piero A1 - Di Benedetto, Fabrizio A1 - Torricelli, Pietro A1 - Villa, Erica A1 - Schepis, Filippo T1 - Proximal splenic artery embolization to treat refractory ascites in a patient with cirrhosis T2 - Hepatology N2 - Since the early 1970s several studies have reported distal splenic artery embolization, better known as partial spleen embolization (PSE), as an efficacious treatment of portal hypertensive variceal bleeding and hypersplenism in cirrhosis.(1, 2) However, the effect of PSE on portal pressure is secondary to the induction of splenic infarction. Depending on both the infarct volume and possible infection, PSE can induce serious complications including death.(2, 3) On the other hand, proximal splenic artery embolization (PSAE), which mimics surgical splenic artery ligation, prevents large infarction of the spleen, favoring collateral perfusion of its intact distal vasculature.(3) For this, PSAE has been extensively preferred over PSE for reducing portal hyperflow and treating refractory ascites (RA) after whole or partial liver transplantation (LT).(3, 4) We report here a case of PSAE used to treat RA in a patient with cirrhosis not eligible for transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) and LT. Y1 - 2021 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/63954 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-639543 SN - 1527-3350 VL - 74 IS - 6 SP - 3534 EP - 3538 PB - Wiley Interscience CY - New York, NY [u.a.] ER -