Allelopathic effect of the Cladonia verticillaris lichen extracts and fumarprotocetraric acid on the early growth of germinated seedlings in Allium cepa L.
- The allelopathic activity of the different type of Cladonia verticillaris lichen extracts and fumarprotocetraric acid on the early growth of A. cepa (IPA 6) germinated seedlings depends on their chemical composition and concentration, respectively. It was observed that the length of the radicle was significantly stimulated by fumarprotocetraric acid at high concentrations and by the total extract of C. verticillaris thalli, which contained high level of fumarprotocetraric, acid confirmed by HPLC – technique. In addition, it was found, that the phosphate buffer extract, which contained high level of methy betha-orcinol carboxilate measured by HPLC, significantly reduced the length of the hypocotyls. Under our experimental conditions there was no influence of different type of extract and fumarprotocetraric acid on the seed germination ratio of A. cepa, in relation to control. From the study of HPLC it was found that fumarprotocetraric acid and methy betha-orcinol carboxilate were present in all extracts at different concentrations, according to the method of extraction.
Author: | Adriana M. Yano-Melo, Carlos Vicente, L. Xavier- Filho |
---|---|
URN: | urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-304157 |
ISSN: | 0935-5626 |
Parent Title (English): | Tropical bryology |
Publisher: | D. Quandt, Univ. Bonn, Nees Inst. für Biodiversität d. Pflanzen |
Place of publication: | Bonn |
Document Type: | Article |
Language: | English |
Year of Completion: | 1999 |
Year of first Publication: | 1999 |
Publishing Institution: | Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg |
Release Date: | 2013/07/31 |
Issue: | 17 |
Page Number: | 7 |
First Page: | 133 |
Last Page: | 139 |
Note: | The layout of the electronic version of this contribution differs from the layout of the original version published in the printed volume. |
HeBIS-PPN: | 34920537X |
Dewey Decimal Classification: | 5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 58 Pflanzen (Botanik) / 580 Pflanzen (Botanik) |
Sammlungen: | Sammlung Biologie / Sondersammelgebiets-Volltexte |
Zeitschriften / Jahresberichte: | Tropical Bryology / Tropical Bryology, Volume 17 (1999) |
: | urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-301504 |
Licence (German): | Deutsches Urheberrecht |