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Year of publication
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- English (12)
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- yes (12)
Is part of the Bibliography
- no (12) (remove)
Keywords
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- CD137 (1)
- CVID (1)
- EGFR (1)
- European Society for Immunodeficiencies (ESID) (1)
- German PID-NET registry (1)
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- PID prevalence (1)
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Institute
- Medizin (12) (remove)
Forstner, Andreas Josef ; Hecker, Julian ; Hofmann, Andrea ; Maaser, Anna ; Reinbold, Céline S. ; Mühleisen, Thomas W. ; Leber, Markus ; Strohmaier, Jana ; Degenhardt, Franziska ; Treutlein, Jens ; Mattheisen, Manuel ; Schumacher, Johannes ; Streit, Fabian ; Meier, Sandra ; Herms, Stefan ; Hoffmann, Per ; Lacour, André ; Witt, Stephanie ; Reif, Andreas ; Müller-Myhsok, Bertram ; Lucae, Susanne ; Maier, Wolfgang ; Schwarz, Markus ; Vedder, Helmut ; Kammerer-Ciernioch, Jutta ; Pfennig, Andrea ; Bauer, Michael ; Hautzinger, Martin ; Moebus, Susanne ; Schenk, Lorena M. ; Fischer, Sascha B. ; Sivalingam, Sugirthan ; Czerski, Piotr M. ; Hauser, Joanna ; Lissowska, Jolanta ; Szeszenia-Dabrowska, Neonila ; Brennan, Paul E. ; McKay, James D. ; Wright, Adam ; Mitchell, Philip B. ; Fullerton, Janice M. ; Schofield, Peter R. ; Montgomery, Grant W. ; Medland, Sarah E. ; Gordon, Scott D. ; Martin, Nicholas Gordon ; Krasnov, Valery ; Chuchalin, Alexander ; Babadjanova, Gulja ; Pantelejeva, Galina ; Abramova, Lilia I. ; Tiganov, Alexander S. ; Polonikov, Alexey ; Khusnutdinova, Elza ; Alda, Martin ; Cruceanu, Cristiana ; Rouleau, Guy A. ; Turecki, Gustavo ; Laprise, Catherine ; Rivas, Fabio ; Mayoral, Fermı́n ; Kogevinas, Manolis ; Grigoroiu-Serbanescu, Maria ; Becker, Tim ; Schulze, Thomas Gerd ; Rietschel, Marcella ; Cichon, Sven ; Fier, Heide ; Nöthen, Markus Maria
Bipolar disorder (BD) is a highly heritable neuropsychiatric disease characterized by recurrent episodes of mania and depression. BD shows substantial clinical and genetic overlap with other psychiatric disorders, in particular schizophrenia (SCZ). The genes underlying this etiological overlap remain largely unknown. A recent SCZ genome wide association study (GWAS) by the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium identified 128 independent genome-wide significant single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). The present study investigated whether these SCZ-associated SNPs also contribute to BD development through the performance of association testing in a large BD GWAS dataset (9747 patients, 14278 controls). After re-imputation and correction for sample overlap, 22 of 107 investigated SCZ SNPs showed nominal association with BD. The number of shared SCZ-BD SNPs was significantly higher than expected (p = 1.46x10-8). This provides further evidence that SCZ-associated loci contribute to the development of BD. Two SNPs remained significant after Bonferroni correction. The most strongly associated SNP was located near TRANK1, which is a reported genome-wide significant risk gene for BD. Pathway analyses for all shared SCZ-BD SNPs revealed 25 nominally enriched gene-sets, which showed partial overlap in terms of the underlying genes. The enriched gene-sets included calcium- and glutamate signaling, neuropathic pain signaling in dorsal horn neurons, and calmodulin binding. The present data provide further insights into shared risk loci and disease-associated pathways for BD and SCZ. This may suggest new research directions for the treatment and prevention of these two major psychiatric disorders.
Willmann, Matthias ; Götting, Stephan ; Bezdan, Daniela ; Maček, Boris ; Velic, Ana ; Marschal, Matthias ; Vogel, Wichard ; Flesch, Ingo ; Markert, Uwe ; Schmidt, Annika Mareike ; Kübler, Pierre David Martin ; Haug, Maria ; Javed, Mumina ; Jentzsch, Benedikt ; Oberhettinger, Philipp ; Schütz, Monika ; Bohn, Erwin ; Sonnabend, Michael ; Klein, Kristina ; Autenrieth, Ingo B. ; Ossowski, Stephan ; Schwarz, Sandra ; Peter, Silke
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a human pathogen that causes health-care associated blood stream infections (BSI). Although P. aeruginosa BSI are associated with high mortality rates, the clinical relevance of pathogen-derived prognostic biomarker to identify patients at risk for unfavorable outcome remains largely unexplored. We found novel pathogen-derived prognostic biomarker candidates by applying a multi-omics approach on a multicenter sepsis patient cohort. Multi-level Cox regression was used to investigate the relation between patient characteristics and pathogen features (2298 accessory genes, 1078 core protein levels, 107 parsimony-informative variations in reported virulence factors) with 30-day mortality. Our analysis revealed that presence of the helP gene encoding a putative DEAD-box helicase was independently associated with a fatal outcome (hazard ratio 2.01, p = 0.05). helP is located within a region related to the pathogenicity island PAPI-1 in close proximity to a pil gene cluster, which has been associated with horizontal gene transfer. Besides helP, elevated protein levels of the bacterial flagellum protein FliL (hazard ratio 3.44, p < 0.001) and of a bacterioferritin-like protein (hazard ratio 1.74, p = 0.003) increased the risk of death, while high protein levels of a putative aminotransferase were associated with an improved outcome (hazard ratio 0.12, p < 0.001). The prognostic potential of biomarker candidates and clinical factors was confirmed with different machine learning approaches using training and hold-out datasets. The helP genotype appeared the most attractive biomarker for clinical risk stratification due to its relevant predictive power and ease of detection.