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Energy and system size dependence of chemical freeze-out in relativistic nuclear collisions

  • We present a detailed study of chemical freeze-out in p-p, C-C, Si-Si and Pb-Pb collisions at beam momenta of 158A GeV as well as Pb-Pb collisions at beam momenta of 20A, 30A, 40A and 80A GeV. By analyzing hadronic multiplicities within the statistical hadronization model, we have studied the parameters of the source as a function of the number of the participating nucleons and the beam energy. We observe a nice smooth behaviour of temperature, baryon chemical potential and strangeness under-saturation parameter as a function of energy and nucleus size. Interpolating formulas are provided which allow to predict the chemical freeze-out parameters in central collisions at centre-of-mass energies > 4.5 GeV and for any colliding ions. Specific discrepancies between data and model emerge in particle ratios in Pb-Pb collisions at SPS between 20A and 40A GeV of beam energy which cannot be accounted for in the considered model schemes.

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Metadaten
Verfasserangaben:Francesco BecattiniORCiDGND, Jaakko Manninen, Marek GaździckiORCiD
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30-27860
ArXiv-Id:http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0511092
Dokumentart:Preprint
Sprache:Englisch
Datum der Veröffentlichung (online):14.06.2006
Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung:2005
Veröffentlichende Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Datum der Freischaltung:14.06.2006
Quelle:http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0511092, Version 3 vom 1 Dez. 2005
HeBIS-PPN:190629614
Institute:Physik / Physik
DDC-Klassifikation:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik
Lizenz (Deutsch):License LogoDeutsches Urheberrecht